/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *     QNX Software System
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.cdt.internal.ui.text;

import org.eclipse.jface.text.BadLocationException;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.IDocument;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.rules.ICharacterScanner;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.Assert;

/**
 * A buffered document scanner. The buffer always contains a section 
 * of a fixed size of the document to be scanned.
 */
public final class BufferedDocumentScanner implements ICharacterScanner {

    /** The document being scanned. */
    private IDocument fDocument;
    /** The offset of the document range to scan. */
    private int fRangeOffset;
    /** The length of the document range to scan. */
    private int fRangeLength;
    /** The delimiters of the document. */
    private char[][] fDelimiters;
    
    /** The buffer. */
    private final char[] fBuffer;
    /** The offset of the buffer within the document. */
    private int fBufferOffset;
    /** The valid length of the buffer for access. */
    private int fBufferLength;
    /** The offset of the scanner within the buffer. */
    private int fOffset;
    
    /**
     * Creates a new buffered document scanner.
     * The buffer size is set to the given number of characters.
     *
     * @param size the buffer size
     */
    public BufferedDocumentScanner(int size) {
        Assert.isTrue(size >= 1);
        fBuffer= new char[size];
    }
    
    /**
     * Fills the buffer with the contents of the document starting at the given offset.
     *
     * @param offset the document offset at which the buffer starts
     */
    private final void updateBuffer(int offset) {
        
        // Clamp at start of the file document range
        if (offset < 0)
            offset = 0;

        fBufferOffset= offset;
        fBufferLength= fBuffer.length;
        
        // assert(offset >= fRangeOffset && offset < fRangeOffset + fRangeLength);

        if (fBufferOffset + fBufferLength > fRangeOffset + fRangeLength)
            fBufferLength= fRangeOffset + fRangeLength - fBufferOffset;
                
        try {
            final String content= fDocument.get(fBufferOffset, fBufferLength);
            content.getChars(0, fBufferLength, fBuffer, 0);
            
        } catch (BadLocationException e) {
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Configures the scanner by providing access to the document range over which to scan.
     *
     * @param document the document to scan
     * @param offset the offset of the document range to scan
     * @param length the length of the document range to scan
     */
    public final void setRange(IDocument document, int offset, int length) {

        fDocument= document;
        fRangeOffset= offset;
        fRangeLength= length;
        
        // Clamp at end of the real document
        if (fRangeLength + fRangeOffset > fDocument.getLength())
            fRangeLength = fDocument.getLength() - fRangeOffset;

        String[] delimiters= document.getLegalLineDelimiters();
        fDelimiters= new char[delimiters.length][];
        for (int i= 0; i < delimiters.length; i++)
            fDelimiters[i]= delimiters[i].toCharArray();

        updateBuffer(offset);
        fOffset= 0;
    }
    
    /*
     * @see ICharacterScanner#read()
     */
    @Override
	public final int read() {
        
        if (fOffset >= fBufferLength) {
            if (fBufferOffset + fBufferLength >= fRangeOffset + fRangeLength)
                return EOF;
            updateBuffer(fBufferOffset + fBufferLength);
            fOffset= 0;
        }
                    
        return fBuffer[fOffset++];
    }
    
    /*
     * @see ICharacterScanner#unread
     */
    @Override
	public final void unread() {

        if (fOffset <= 0) {
            if (fBufferOffset <= fRangeOffset) {
                // error: BOF
            } else {
                updateBuffer(fBufferOffset - fBuffer.length);
                fOffset = fBuffer.length - 1; // should always be a valid place
            }
        } else {            
            --fOffset;
        }
    }

    /*
     * @see ICharacterScanner#getColumn()
     */
    @Override
	public final int getColumn() {

        try {
            final int offset= fBufferOffset + fOffset;
            final int line= fDocument.getLineOfOffset(offset);
            final int start= fDocument.getLineOffset(line);
                
            return offset - start;
                
        } catch (BadLocationException e) {
        }

        return -1;
    }

    /*
     * @see ICharacterScanner#getLegalLineDelimiters()
     */
    @Override
	public final char[][] getLegalLineDelimiters() {
        return fDelimiters;
    }

}