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| <mainDescription><p>
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| A project process typically describes or references the following items:
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| </p>
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| <ul>
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| <li>
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| what organizational processes and policies must be adhered to.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| what standard process, if any, is being adopted by the project.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| any tailoring of the standard process, or deviations from policy mandates.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| rationale for tailoring and deviations.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| approvals for deviations.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| which work products are reviewed at which milestones, and their level of completion.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| guidelines and information that the project wants to use in addition to the information contained in the main.
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| process
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| what reviews will be performed, and their level of formality.
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| </li>
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| <li>
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| what approvals are required, by whom, and when.
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| </li>
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| </ul></mainDescription> |
| <purpose>The purpose of the project process is to provide guidance and support for the members of the project. "Information at your
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| finger tips" is a metaphor that aligns well with the purpose of this work product.</purpose> |
| <impactOfNotHaving><br />
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| <p>
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| All teams have a process, although it may be ad-hoc. A defined process helps team members understand their
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| responsibilities and capture lessons learned. A team that follows an ad-hoc process is at risk of being confused in
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| terms of responsibilities, may miss opportunities to learn from experience, and is at risk of violating organizational
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| process requirements.
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| </p></impactOfNotHaving> |
| <reasonsForNotNeeding>An ad-hoc process may be acceptable when there are no organizational process requirements, the team members understand
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| their responsibilities and are comfortable working without a defined process.</reasonsForNotNeeding> |
| <representationOptions>Processes can be captured informally in documents, formally captured in a Method Composer configuration, or specified by
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| configuring tools. Typically a project will use a combination of these: start with a Method Composer configuration, create
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| a document to describe variations from this configuration, and configure tools to support the process being followed.</representationOptions> |
| </org.eclipse.epf.uma:ArtifactDescription> |