/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jan S. Rellermeyer, and others
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     Jan S. Rellermeyer - initial API and implementation
 ******************************************************************************/

package org.eclipse.ecf.internal.provider.r_osgi;

import ch.ethz.iks.r_osgi.RemoteOSGiException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.eclipse.core.runtime.*;
import org.eclipse.ecf.core.util.ECFException;
import org.eclipse.ecf.core.util.reflection.ClassUtil;
import org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.*;
import org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.events.IRemoteCallCompleteEvent;
import org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.events.IRemoteCallStartEvent;
import org.eclipse.equinox.concurrent.future.*;

/**
 * The R-OSGi adapter implementation of the IRemoteService interface.
 * 
 * @author Jan S. Rellermeyer, ETH Zurich
 */
final class RemoteServiceImpl extends AbstractRemoteService {

	// the ECF remote refImpl
	RemoteServiceReferenceImpl refImpl;

	// the service object.
	Object service;

	// the next free service ID.
	private long nextID;

	/**
	 * constructor.
	 * 
	 * @param service
	 *            the service (proxy) object.
	 */
	public RemoteServiceImpl(final RemoteServiceReferenceImpl refImpl, final Object service) {
		this.refImpl = refImpl;
		this.service = service;
	}

	protected IRemoteServiceID getRemoteServiceID() {
		return refImpl.getID();
	}

	protected IRemoteServiceReference getRemoteServiceReference() {
		return refImpl;
	}

	protected String[] getInterfaceClassNames() {
		return refImpl.getR_OSGiServiceReference().getServiceInterfaces();
	}

	/**
	 * call the service asynchronously.
	 * 
	 * @param call
	 *            the call object.
	 * @param listener
	 *            the callback listener.
	 * @see org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteService#callAsync(org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteCall,
	 *      org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteCallListener)
	 */
	public void callAsync(final IRemoteCall call, final IRemoteCallListener listener) {
		new AsyncResult(call, listener).start();
	}

	/**
	 * call the service asynchronously.
	 * 
	 * @param call
	 *            the call object.
	 * @return the result proxy.
	 * @see org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteService#callAsync(org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteCall)
	 */
	public IFuture callAsync(final IRemoteCall call) {
		return getAsyncExecutor().execute(new IProgressRunnable() {
			public Object run(IProgressMonitor monitor) throws Exception {
				return callSync(call);
			}
		}, null);
	}

	private IExecutor asyncExecutor;
	private IExecutor syncExecutor;
	private final Object executorLock = new Object();

	private IExecutor getAsyncExecutor() {
		synchronized (executorLock) {
			if (asyncExecutor == null) {
				IExecutor executor = Activator.getDefault().getExecutor(false);
				asyncExecutor = (executor == null) ? new ThreadsExecutor() : executor;
			}
			return asyncExecutor;
		}
	}

	private IExecutor getSyncExecutor() {
		synchronized (executorLock) {
			if (syncExecutor == null) {
				IExecutor executor = Activator.getDefault().getExecutor(true);
				syncExecutor = (executor == null) ? new ImmediateExecutor() : executor;
			}
			return syncExecutor;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * call the service synchronously.
	 * 
	 * @param call
	 *            the call object.
	 * @return the result or <code>null</code>
	 * @see org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteService#callSync(org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteCall)
	 */
	public Object callSync(final IRemoteCall call) throws ECFException {
		Object[] ps = call.getParameters();
		final Object[] parameters = (ps == null) ? EMPTY_ARGS : ps;
		final Class[] formalParams = new Class[parameters.length];
		for (int i = 0; i < formalParams.length; i++) {
			formalParams[i] = call.getParameters()[i].getClass();
		}
		IFuture future = getSyncExecutor().execute(new IProgressRunnable() {
			public Object run(IProgressMonitor monitor) throws Exception {
				final Method method = ClassUtil.getMethod(service.getClass(), call.getMethod(), formalParams);
				return method.invoke(service, parameters);
			}
		}, null);
		Object result = null;
		try {
			result = future.get(call.getTimeout());
		} catch (OperationCanceledException e) {
			throw new ECFException("callSync cancelled", e); //$NON-NLS-1$
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// If thread interrupted, then just return null
			return null;
		} catch (TimeoutException e) {
			throw new ECFException("callSync timed out after " + Long.toString(call.getTimeout()) + "ms", new TimeoutException(call.getTimeout())); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
		}
		IStatus status = future.getStatus();
		if (!status.isOK())
			throw new ECFException("Exception during callSync", status.getException()); //$NON-NLS-1$
		return result;
	}

	/**
	 * fire an asynchronous call without getting the result returned.
	 * 
	 * @param call
	 *            the call object.
	 * @see org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteService#fireAsync(org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteCall)
	 */
	public void fireAsync(final IRemoteCall call) throws ECFException {
		try {
			callAsync(call);
		} catch (RemoteOSGiException r) {
			throw new ECFException(r);
		} catch (Throwable t) {
			// do not rethrow
		}
	}

	/**
	 * get the service proxy object.
	 * 
	 * @return the service proxy object.
	 * @see org.eclipse.ecf.remoteservice.IRemoteService#getProxy()
	 */
	public Object getProxy() throws ECFException {
		if (!refImpl.getR_OSGiServiceReference().isActive()) {
			throw new ECFException("Container currently not connected"); //$NON-NLS-1$
		}
		return super.getProxy();
	}

	/**
	 * get the next call id.
	 * 
	 * @return the next call id.
	 */
	synchronized long getNextID() {
		return nextID++;
	}

	/**
	 * inner class implementing the asynchronous result object. This
	 * implementation also provides the calling infrastructure.
	 */
	private class AsyncResult extends Thread {

		// the result of the call.
		Object result;

		// the exception, if any happened during the call.
		Throwable exception;

		// the remote call object.
		IRemoteCall call;

		// the callback listener, if provided.
		private IRemoteCallListener listener;

		// constructor
		AsyncResult(final IRemoteCall call, final IRemoteCallListener listener) {
			this.call = call;
			this.listener = listener;
		}

		// the call happens here.
		public void run() {
			Object r = null;
			Throwable e = null;

			final long reqID = getNextID();

			if (listener != null) {
				listener.handleEvent(new IRemoteCallStartEvent() {
					public IRemoteCall getCall() {
						return call;
					}

					public IRemoteServiceReference getReference() {
						return refImpl;
					}

					public long getRequestId() {
						return reqID;
					}
				});
			}

			try {
				r = callSync(call);
			} catch (Throwable t) {
				e = t;
			}

			synchronized (AsyncResult.this) {
				result = r;
				exception = e;
				AsyncResult.this.notify();
			}

			if (listener != null) {
				listener.handleEvent(new IRemoteCallCompleteEvent() {

					public Throwable getException() {
						return exception;
					}

					public Object getResponse() {
						return result;
					}

					public boolean hadException() {
						return exception != null;
					}

					public long getRequestId() {
						return reqID;
					}
				});
			}
		}
	}
}