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<title>Installing Virgo for Apache Tomcat</title>
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</head>
<body class="article">
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_installing_virgo_for_apache_tomcat">Installing Virgo for Apache Tomcat</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-prereqs"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_prerequisites">Prerequisites</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>The Virgo for Apache Tomcat, or VTS for short, requires Java SE 6 or later to be installed. Java is available from
<a href="http://www.java.com/">http://www.java.com/</a> and elsewhere.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>In case you are installing via a p2 director you&#8217;ll need to get it. The easiest way is to download Eclipse from <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/">here</a>.
It has built-in p2 director and other p2 applications.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-zip"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_installing_from_the_zip_download">Installing from the ZIP Download</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_downloading_the_zip_file">Downloading the ZIP file</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Virgo for Apache Tomcat is distributed as a ZIP file. This can be downloaded from
<a href="http://www.eclipse.org/virgo/download/">here</a>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-zip-installing"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_installing">Installing</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-zip-installing-linux"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_linux">Linux</h5>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To install Virgo for Apache Tomcat on Linux, unzip the distribution package to the desired installation directory.
For example, to install into <code>/opt</code>:</p>
</div>
<div class="literalblock">
<div class="content">
<pre>$ unzip virgo-web-server-{version}.zip -d /opt</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This creates a directory called <code>virgo-web-server-3.7.0.RC01</code> under <code>/opt</code>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Virgo for Apache Tomcat requires write access to the installation directory, in this case <code>/opt/virgo-web-server-3.7.0.RC01</code>.
Typically this means it must be run as the user that installed it, or the installation directory&#8217;s ownership must be changed.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-zip-installing-win"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_microsoft_windows">Microsoft Windows</h5>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To install the Virgo for Apache Tomcat on Windows, unzip the distribution package to the desired installation directory.
You should use a zip application such as 7zip, not the built-in folder decompression. Note that both Windows and
Java have some issues with long file names and file paths, so we recommend installing to the root directory of
your chosen drive.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-updatesite"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_installing_from_an_update_site">Installing from an update site</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_the_repository_location">The repository location</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Virgo has a single p2 repository that contains all Virgo distributions. The repository for version 3.7.0.RC01 can be found {p2repo}[here].
There is a repository for each released version.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_using_the_p2_director">Using the p2 director</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>As shown in <a href="#using-director">[using-director]</a> you can easily install VTS in a desired destination.
The only director argument that needs to be adjusted is <strong>-installIU</strong>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>For VTS the right value is <strong>tomcat-server.product</strong>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_post_installation_steps">Post-installation steps</h3>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_set_environment_variable_variables">Set environment variable variables</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env-java"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_java_home">JAVA_HOME</h5>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Virgo for Apache Tomcat uses the <code>JAVA_HOME</code> environment variable to locate the <code>java</code>
executable. Configure this environment variable to point to the home directory of the Java 6 installation on your computer.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env-server"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_server_home">SERVER_HOME</h5>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>As a convenience it is recommended that you create an environment variable that points
to the Virgo for Apache Tomcat installation directory. Note that the Virgo for Apache Tomcat does not require that
such an environment variable has been set. This variable may have any name of your
choosing. The Virgo for Apache Tomcat&#8217;s documentation assumes that the variable is named
<code>SERVER_HOME</code>.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env-server-linux"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_linux_2">Linux</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Edit the <code>.profile</code> file in your home directory to
add the <code>SERVER_HOME</code> and <code>JAVA_HOME</code> environment variables. For
example, if you installed into <code>/opt</code>:</p>
</div>
<div class="literalblock">
<div class="content">
<pre>$ export SERVER_HOME=/opt/virgo-web-server-{version}/
$ export JAVA_HOME=/user/java/jdk1.6.0_17
$ export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To verify the setting of <code>JAVA_HOME</code>, issue the command <code>$JAVA_HOME/bin/java -version</code> from a new terminal window
and ensure that the command completes successfully and reports
a Java version <code>1.6.</code><strong>x</strong> (denoting Java 6) or greater.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env-server-win"></a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_microsoft_windows_2">Microsoft Windows</h4>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This section shows how to add <code>SERVER_HOME</code> as a system variable on Windows. Follow the same procedure to add or update the <code>JAVA_HOME</code> environment variable.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>From the Start menu, open the Control Panel and double-click on &lsquo;System'.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/system-props.png" alt="system props"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Click the 'Advanced' tab and select 'Environment Variables'. Next,
click the 'New' button in the 'System Variables' section.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/env-variables.png" alt="env variables"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This will display the &lsquo;New System Variable' window. Enter
<code>SERVER_HOME</code> as the &lsquo;Variable name' and
the installation directory as the &lsquo;Variable value'. Click OK.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/system-variable.png" alt="system variable"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>To verify the setting of <code>JAVA_HOME</code>, issue the command <code>"%JAVA_HOME%"\bin\java -version</code> from
a new command prompt and ensure that the command completes successfully and reports
a Java version <code>1.6.</code><strong>x</strong> (denoting Java 6) or greater.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><a id="installation-post-env-server-win-troubleshooting"></a></p>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_microsoft_windows_troubleshooting_security_permissions">Microsoft Windows - Troubleshooting Security Permissions</h5>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>When starting Virgo for Apache Tomcat on some variants of Windows you might encounter a problem with file permissions.
The error looks like this.</p>
</div>
<div class="literalblock">
<div class="content">
<pre>WARNING: jmxPermissions.vbs did not update the permissions of C:\virgo\configuration\org.eclipse.virgo.kernel.jmxremote.access.properties. Check the file has the correct permissions.&lt;/screen&gt;</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>If VTS starts correctly (see <a href="#starting-stopping">[starting-stopping]</a>) you can skip this section and carry on. However to secure your
installation you have to set correct permissions. To do so, go to the &lsquo;configuration' directory of the installation
in Windows Explorer.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/install-windows-1-FileListing.png" alt="install windows 1 FileListing"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Right click on the 'org.eclipse.virgo.kernel.jmxremote.access.properties' file and view its properties,
then select the 'Security' tab. Remove all groups and users from the list and select 'Apply'.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/install-windows-2-SecuritySettings.png" alt="install windows 2 SecuritySettings"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Within the security page select the &lsquo;Advanced' options. On the &lsquo;Owner' tab, choose the owner
that you are trying to run the VTS as and select &lsquo;Apply'.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/install-windows-3-AdvanceSettingsOwner.png" alt="install windows 3 AdvanceSettingsOwner"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Once this is done select &lsquo;OK' to return to the &lsquo;Security' tab
and now add the owner to the list of groups and users that have permission to access the file.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p><span class="image"><img src="assets/images/install-windows-4-AllSetReadAndExecute.png" alt="install windows 4 AllSetReadAndExecute"></span></p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Once all these steps are complete you can proceed to start the VTS.</p>
</div>
<div class="literalblock">
<div class="content">
<pre>C:\dev\virgo-web-server-{version}&gt;bin\startup.bat
[2009-12-08 13:09:09.545] startup-tracker &lt;KE0001I&gt; Kernel starting.</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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</div>
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Last updated 2017-02-08 16:40:17 +01:00
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