/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2009 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.widgets;


import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.*;

/**
 * Instances of this class represent input method editors.
 * These are typically in-line pre-edit text areas that allow
 * the user to compose characters from Far Eastern languages
 * such as Japanese, Chinese or Korean.
 * 
 * <dl>
 * <dt><b>Styles:</b></dt>
 * <dd>(none)</dd>
 * <dt><b>Events:</b></dt>
 * <dd>ImeComposition</dd>
 * </dl>
 * <p>
 * IMPORTANT: This class is <em>not</em> intended to be subclassed.
 * </p>
 * 
 * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/">Sample code and further information</a>
 * 
 * @since 3.4
 * @noextend This class is not intended to be subclassed by clients.
 */
public class IME extends Widget {
	Canvas parent;
	int caretOffset;
	int startOffset;
	int commitCount;
	String text;
	int [] ranges;
	TextStyle [] styles;
	
/**
 * Prevents uninitialized instances from being created outside the package.
 */
IME () {
}

/**
 * Constructs a new instance of this class given its parent
 * and a style value describing its behavior and appearance.
 * <p>
 * The style value is either one of the style constants defined in
 * class <code>SWT</code> which is applicable to instances of this
 * class, or must be built by <em>bitwise OR</em>'ing together 
 * (that is, using the <code>int</code> "|" operator) two or more
 * of those <code>SWT</code> style constants. The class description
 * lists the style constants that are applicable to the class.
 * Style bits are also inherited from superclasses.
 * </p>
 *
 * @param parent a canvas control which will be the parent of the new instance (cannot be null)
 * @param style the style of control to construct
 *
 * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
 * </ul>
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the parent</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_INVALID_SUBCLASS - if this class is not an allowed subclass</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * @see Widget#checkSubclass
 * @see Widget#getStyle
 */
public IME (Canvas parent, int style) {
	super (parent, style);
	this.parent = parent;
	createWidget ();
}

void createWidget () {
	text = "";
	startOffset = -1;
	if (parent.getIME () == null) {
		parent.setIME (this);
	}
}

/**
 * Returns the offset of the caret from the start of the document.
 * The caret is within the current composition.
 *
 * @return the caret offset
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public int getCaretOffset () {
	checkWidget ();
	return startOffset + caretOffset;
}

/**
 * Returns the commit count of the composition.  This is the
 * number of characters that have been composed.  When the
 * commit count is equal to the length of the composition
 * text, then the in-line edit operation is complete.
 * 
 * @return the commit count
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @see IME#getText
 */
public int getCommitCount () {
	checkWidget ();
	return commitCount;
}

/**
 * Returns the offset of the composition from the start of the document.
 * This is the start offset of the composition within the document and
 * in not changed by the input method editor itself during the in-line edit
 * session.
 *
 * @return the offset of the composition
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public int getCompositionOffset () {
	checkWidget ();
	return startOffset;
}

/**
 * Returns the ranges for the style that should be applied during the
 * in-line edit session.
 * <p>
 * The ranges array contains start and end pairs.  Each pair refers to
 * the corresponding style in the styles array.  For example, the pair
 * that starts at ranges[n] and ends at ranges[n+1] uses the style
 * at styles[n/2] returned by <code>getStyles()</code>.
 * </p>
 * @return the ranges for the styles
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @see IME#getStyles
 */
public int [] getRanges () {
	checkWidget ();
	return ranges != null ? ranges : new int [0];
}

/**
 * Returns the styles for the ranges.
 * <p>
 * The ranges array contains start and end pairs.  Each pair refers to
 * the corresponding style in the styles array.  For example, the pair
 * that starts at ranges[n] and ends at ranges[n+1] uses the style
 * at styles[n/2].
 * </p>
 * 
 * @return the ranges for the styles
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @see IME#getRanges
 */
public TextStyle [] getStyles () {
	checkWidget ();
	return styles != null ? styles : new TextStyle [0];
}

/**
 * Returns the composition text.
 * <p>
 * The text for an IME is the characters in the widget that
 * are in the current composition. When the commit count is
 * equal to the length of the composition text, then the
 * in-line edit operation is complete.
 * </p>
 *
 * @return the widget text
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public String getText () {
	checkWidget ();
	return text;
}

/**
 * Returns <code>true</code> if the caret should be wide, and
 * <code>false</code> otherwise.  In some languages, for example
 * Korean, the caret is typically widened to the width of the
 * current character in the in-line edit session.
 * 
 * @return the wide caret state
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public boolean getWideCaret() {
	return false; 
}

void releaseParent () {
	super.releaseParent ();
	if (this == parent.getIME ()) parent.setIME (null);
}

void releaseWidget () {
	super.releaseWidget ();
	parent = null;
	text = null;
	styles = null;
	ranges = null;
}

/**
 * Sets the offset of the composition from the start of the document.
 * This is the start offset of the composition within the document and
 * in not changed by the input method editor itself during the in-line edit
 * session but may need to be changed by clients of the IME.  For example,
 * if during an in-line edit operation, a text editor inserts characters
 * above the IME, then the IME must be informed that the composition
 * offset has changed.
 *
 * @param offset the offset of the composition
 *
 * @exception SWTException <ul>
 *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
 *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
 * </ul>
 */
public void setCompositionOffset (int offset) {
	checkWidget ();
	if (offset < 0) return;
	if (startOffset != -1) {
		startOffset = offset;
	}
}

}