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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2003 IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Common Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/cpl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.internal;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.motif.*;
/**
* This class implements the conversions between unicode characters
* and the <em>platform supported</em> representation for characters.
* <p>
* Note that, unicode characters which can not be found in the platform
* encoding will be converted to an arbitrary platform specific character.
* </p>
*
* @deprecated
*/
public final class Converter {
static final byte [] NULL_BYTE_ARRAY = new byte [1];
static final byte [] EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY = new byte [0];
static final char [] EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY = new char [0];
static String CodePage;
static byte[] Unicode;
static final Object LOCK = new Object ();
/* Converter cache */
static String LastMBToWCCodePage;
static String LastWCToMBCodePage;
static int LastWCToMB;
static int LastMBToWC;
/* Buffers cache */
static int BufferSize;
static int BufferTimes2;
static int BufferTimes4;
static {
if (OS.IsHPUX) {
Unicode = getAsciiBytes("ucs2");
} else {
Unicode = getAsciiBytes("UCS-2");
}
int length, item = OS.nl_langinfo (OS.CODESET);
if (item != 0 && (length = OS.strlen (item)) > 0) {
byte [] buffer = new byte [length];
OS.memmove (buffer, item, length);
CodePage = new String (buffer);
if (OS.IsSunOS) {
if (length > 3 && CodePage.indexOf ("ISO") == 0) {
CodePage = CodePage.substring (3, length);
}
}
} else {
if (OS.IsLinux) CodePage = "ISO-8859-1";
else if (OS.IsAIX) CodePage = "ISO8859-1";
else if (OS.IsSunOS) CodePage = "8859-1";
else CodePage = "iso8859_1";
}
BufferSize = 512;
BufferTimes2 = OS.XtMalloc (BufferSize * 2);
BufferTimes4 = OS.XtMalloc (BufferSize * 4);
}
/**
* Returns the default code page for the platform where the
* application is currently running.
*
* @return the default code page
*/
public static String defaultCodePage () {
return CodePage;
}
static byte[] getAsciiBytes (String str) {
int length = str.length ();
byte [] buffer = new byte [length + 1];
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
buffer [i] = (byte)str.charAt (i);
}
return buffer;
}
static String getAsciiString (byte [] buffer) {
int length = buffer.length;
char [] chars = new char [length];
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
chars [i] = (char)buffer [i];
}
return new String (chars);
}
/**
* Converts an array of bytes representing the platform's encoding,
* in the given code page, of some character data into an array of
* matching unicode characters.
*
* @param codePage the code page to use for conversion
* @param buffer the array of bytes to be converted
* @return the unicode conversion
*/
public static char [] mbcsToWcs (String codePage, byte [] buffer) {
/* Check for the simple cases */
if (buffer == null) {
return EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY;
}
int length = buffer.length;
if (length == 0) {
return EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY;
}
/*
* Optimize for English ASCII encoding. If no conversion is
* performed, it is safe to return any object that will also not
* be converted if this routine is called again with the result.
* This ensures that double conversion will not be performed
* on the same bytes. Note that this relies on the fact that
* lead bytes are never in the range 0..0x7F.
*/
char [] wideCharStr = new char [length];
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
if ((buffer [i] & 0xFF) <= 0x7F) {
wideCharStr [i] = (char) buffer [i]; // all bytes <= 0x7F, so no ((char) (buffer[i]&0xFF)) needed
} else {
synchronized (LOCK) {
String cp = codePage != null ? codePage : CodePage;
if (LastMBToWC != 0 && !cp.equals (LastMBToWCCodePage)) {
OS.iconv_close (LastMBToWC);
LastMBToWC = 0;
}
if (LastMBToWC == 0) {
LastMBToWCCodePage = cp;
LastMBToWC = OS.iconv_open (Unicode, getAsciiBytes (cp));
if (LastMBToWC == -1) LastMBToWC = 0;
}
int cd = LastMBToWC;
if (cd == 0) return EMPTY_CHAR_ARRAY;
int inBytes = length;
int outBytes = length * 2;
int ptr1, ptr2;
if (length <= BufferSize * 2) {
ptr1 = BufferTimes2;
ptr2 = BufferTimes4;
} else {
ptr1 = OS.XtMalloc (inBytes);
ptr2 = OS.XtMalloc (outBytes);
}
int [] inBuf = {ptr1};
int [] inBytesLeft = {inBytes};
int [] outBuf = {ptr2};
int [] outBytesLeft = {outBytes};
OS.memmove (ptr1, buffer, inBytes);
OS.iconv (cd, inBuf, inBytesLeft, outBuf, outBytesLeft);
outBytes = outBuf [0] - ptr2;
wideCharStr = new char [outBytes / 2];
OS.memmove (wideCharStr, ptr2, outBytes);
if (ptr1 != BufferTimes2) OS.XtFree (ptr1);
if (ptr2 != BufferTimes4) OS.XtFree (ptr2);
}
return wideCharStr;
}
}
return wideCharStr;
}
/**
* Free any cached resources.
*/
public static void release () {
synchronized (LOCK) {
if (BufferTimes2 != 0) OS.XtFree (BufferTimes2);
if (BufferTimes4 != 0) OS.XtFree (BufferTimes4);
if (LastWCToMB != 0) OS.iconv_close (LastWCToMB);
if (LastMBToWC != 0) OS.iconv_close (LastMBToWC);
LastMBToWC = LastWCToMB = BufferTimes4 = BufferTimes2 = 0;
}
}
/**
* Converts an array of chars (containing unicode data) to an array
* of bytes representing the platform's encoding, of those characters
* in the given code page.
*
* @param codePage the code page to use for conversion
* @param buffer the array of chars to be converted
* @return the platform encoding
*/
public static byte [] wcsToMbcs (String codePage, char [] buffer) {
return wcsToMbcs (codePage, buffer, false);
}
/**
* Converts an array of chars (containing unicode data) to an array
* of bytes representing the platform's encoding, of those characters
* in the given code page. If the termination flag is true, the resulting
* byte data will be null (zero) terminated.
*
* @param codePage the code page to use for conversion
* @param buffer the array of chars to be converted
* @param terminate <code>true</code> if the result should be null terminated and false otherwise.
* @return the platform encoding
*/
public static byte [] wcsToMbcs (String codePage, char [] buffer, boolean terminate) {
/* Check for the simple cases */
if (buffer == null) {
return (terminate) ? NULL_BYTE_ARRAY : EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
}
int length = buffer.length;
if (length == 0) {
return (terminate) ? NULL_BYTE_ARRAY : EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
}
/*
* Optimize for English ASCII encoding. This optimization
* relies on the fact that lead bytes can never be in the
* range 0..0x7F.
*/
byte [] mbcs = new byte [(terminate) ? length + 1 : length];
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
if ((buffer [i] & 0xFFFF) <= 0x7F) {
mbcs [i] = (byte) buffer [i];
} else {
synchronized (LOCK) {
String cp = codePage != null ? codePage : CodePage;
if (LastWCToMB != 0 && !cp.equals (LastWCToMBCodePage)) {
OS.iconv_close (LastWCToMB);
LastWCToMB = 0;
}
if (LastWCToMB == 0) {
LastWCToMBCodePage = cp;
LastWCToMB = OS.iconv_open (getAsciiBytes (cp), Unicode);
if (LastWCToMB == -1) LastWCToMB = 0;
}
int cd = LastWCToMB;
if (cd == 0) return (terminate) ? NULL_BYTE_ARRAY : EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
int inBytes = length * 2;
int outBytes = length * 4;
int ptr1, ptr2;
if (length <= BufferSize) {
ptr1 = BufferTimes2;
ptr2 = BufferTimes4;
} else {
ptr1 = OS.XtMalloc (inBytes);
ptr2 = OS.XtMalloc (outBytes);
}
int [] inBuf = {ptr1};
int [] inBytesLeft = {inBytes};
int [] outBuf = {ptr2};
int [] outBytesLeft = {outBytes};
OS.memmove (ptr1, buffer, inBytes);
while (inBytesLeft [0] > 0) {
OS.iconv (cd, inBuf, inBytesLeft, outBuf, outBytesLeft);
if (inBytesLeft [0] != 0) {
inBuf [0] += 2;
inBytesLeft [0] -= 2;
}
}
outBytes = outBuf [0] - ptr2;
mbcs = new byte [terminate ? outBytes + 1 : outBytes];
OS.memmove (mbcs, ptr2, outBytes);
if (ptr1 != BufferTimes2) OS.XtFree (ptr1);
if (ptr2 != BufferTimes4) OS.XtFree (ptr2);
}
return mbcs;
}
}
return mbcs;
}
/**
* Converts a String (containing unicode data) to an array
* of bytes representing the platform's encoding, of those characters
* in the given code page.
*
* @param codePage the code page to use for conversion
* @param string the string to be converted
* @return the platform encoding
*/
public static byte [] wcsToMbcs (String codePage, String string) {
return wcsToMbcs (codePage, string, false);
}
/**
* Converts a String (containing unicode data) to an array
* of bytes representing the platform's encoding, of those characters
* in the given code page. If the termination flag is true, the resulting
* byte data will be null (zero) terminated.
*
* @param codePage the code page to use for conversion
* @param string the string to be converted
* @param terminate <code>true</code> if the result should be null terminated and false otherwise.
* @return the platform encoding
*/
public static byte [] wcsToMbcs (String codePage, String string, boolean terminate) {
if (terminate) {
if (string == null) return NULL_BYTE_ARRAY;
int count = string.length ();
char [] buffer = new char [count + 1];
string.getChars (0, count, buffer, 0);
return wcsToMbcs (codePage, buffer, false);
} else {
if (string == null) return EMPTY_BYTE_ARRAY;
int count = string.length ();
char [] buffer = new char [count];
string.getChars (0, count, buffer, 0);
return wcsToMbcs (codePage, buffer, false);
}
}
}