/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2013 Object Factory Inc.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials 
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 * 
 * Contributors:
 *		Object Factory Inc. - Initial implementation
 *		IBM Corporation - bug fixes
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.schema;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import org.eclipse.ant.internal.core.IAntCoreConstants;
import org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IAtom;
import org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel;

/**
 * IModel implementation.
 * 
 * @author Bob Foster
 */
public class Model implements IModel {

	protected int fKind;
	protected int fMin = 1;
	protected int fMax = 1;
	protected int fNum = 0;
	protected IModel[] fContents;
	protected List<IModel> fContentsList;
	protected IAtom fLeaf;
	protected boolean fMixed;

	private static final IModel[] fEmptyContents = new IModel[0];

	public Model(int kind) {
		fKind = kind;
	}

	public Model() {
		fKind = UNKNOWN;
	}

	public void setKind(int kind) {
		fKind = kind;
	}

	public void setMinOccurs(int min) {
		fMin = min;
	}

	public void setMaxOccurs(int max) {
		fMax = max;
	}

	public void setContents(IModel[] contents) {
		fContents = contents;
	}

	public void addModel(IModel model) {
		if (fContents != null)
			throw new IllegalStateException(AntDTDSchemaMessages.Model_model_may_not_be_changed);

		if (fContentsList == null)
			fContentsList = new LinkedList<>();

		fContentsList.add(model);
	}

	public void setLeaf(IAtom leaf) {
		fLeaf = leaf;
	}

	private static final String[] fOps = { "?", ",", "|", "&", "!!!" }; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$

	private Nfm qualifyNfm(Nfm nfm) {
		if (nfm == null)
			return null;
		if (fMin == 1 && fMax == 1)
			return nfm;
		if (fMin == 0 && fMax == 1) {
			return Nfm.getQuestion(nfm);
		}
		if (fMin == 0 && fMax == UNBOUNDED) {
			return Nfm.getStar(nfm);
		}
		if (fMin == 1 && fMax == UNBOUNDED) {
			return Nfm.getPlus(nfm);
		}
		// the following cases cannot be reached by DTD models
		if (fMax == 0)
			return Nfm.getNfm(null);
		if (fMax == UNBOUNDED) {
			return Nfm.getUnbounded(nfm, fMin);
		}

		return Nfm.getMinMax(nfm, fMin, fMax);
	}

	public Model shallowCopy() {
		Model copy = new Model(getKind());
		copy.fMixed = fMixed;
		copy.fLeaf = fLeaf;
		if (fContents != null) {
			copy.fContentsList = new LinkedList<>();
			for (int i = 0; i < fContents.length; i++) {
				copy.fContentsList.add(fContents[i]);
			}
		} else if (fContentsList != null) {
			copy.fContentsList = new LinkedList<>();
			Iterator<IModel> it = fContentsList.iterator();
			while (it.hasNext()) {
				copy.fContentsList.add(it.next());
			}
		}
		return copy;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getKind()
	 */
	@Override
	public int getKind() {
		return 0;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getMinOccurs()
	 */
	@Override
	public int getMinOccurs() {
		return fMin;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getMaxOccurs()
	 */
	@Override
	public int getMaxOccurs() {
		return fMax;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getContents()
	 */
	@Override
	public IModel[] getContents() {
		// A model contents may be referred to many times
		// it would be inefficient to convert to array each time
		if (fContents == null) {
			if (fContentsList != null) {
				fContents = fContentsList.toArray(new IModel[fContentsList.size()]);
				fContentsList = null;
			} else
				fContents = fEmptyContents;
		}
		return fContents;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getLeaf()
	 */
	@Override
	public IAtom getLeaf() {
		return fLeaf;
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getOperator()
	 */
	@Override
	public String getOperator() {
		return fOps[fKind];
	}

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * 
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#stringRep()
	 */
	@Override
	public String stringRep() {
		StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
		stringRep(buf);
		return buf.toString();
	}

	private void stringRep(StringBuffer buf) {
		switch (getKind()) {
			case IModel.CHOICE:
			case IModel.SEQUENCE:
				buf.append('(');
				Iterator<IModel> it = fContentsList.iterator();
				while (it.hasNext()) {
					Model model = (Model) it.next();
					model.stringRep(buf);
					if (it.hasNext())
						buf.append(getOperator());
				}
				buf.append(')');
				buf.append(getQualifier());
				break;
			case IModel.LEAF:
				IAtom atom = getLeaf();
				buf.append(atom.getName());
				break;
			default:
				buf.append(AntDTDSchemaMessages.Model____UNKNOWN____2);
				break;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#getQualifier()
	 */
	@Override
	public String getQualifier() {
		return fMin == 1 ? (fMax == UNBOUNDED ? "+" : IAntCoreConstants.EMPTY_STRING) : (fMax == UNBOUNDED ? "*" : "?"); //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
	}

	/**
	 * @see org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.dtd.IModel#toNfm()
	 */
	@Override
	public Nfm toNfm() {
		Nfm nfm = null;
		switch (fKind) {
			case CHOICE:
			case SEQUENCE: {
				IModel[] contents = getContents();
				if (contents == null || contents.length == 0) {
					return null;
				}

				nfm = contents[0].toNfm();
				for (int i = 1; i < contents.length; i++) {
					Nfm tmp = contents[i].toNfm();
					if (fKind == SEQUENCE) {
						nfm = Nfm.getComma(nfm, tmp);
					} else {
						nfm = Nfm.getOr(nfm, tmp);
					}
				}
				break;
			}
			case LEAF: {
				nfm = Nfm.getNfm(fLeaf);
				break;
			}
			default:
				break;
		}
		return qualifyNfm(nfm);
	}

}