| /* |
| * Copyright 1999-2002,2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| package org.eclipse.rcptt.util; |
| |
| /* |
| * This class provides encode/decode for RFC 2045 Base64 as defined by RFC |
| * 2045, N. Freed and N. Borenstein. RFC 2045: Multipurpose Internet Mail |
| * Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies. Reference |
| * 1996 Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt This class is used |
| * by XML Schema binary format validation |
| * |
| * This implementation does not encode/decode streaming data. You need the |
| * data that you will encode/decode already on a byte array. |
| * |
| * @author Jeffrey Rodriguez |
| * @author Sandy Gao |
| */ |
| public final class Base64 { |
| |
| static private final int BASELENGTH = 255; |
| static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64; |
| static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24; |
| static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8; |
| static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16; |
| static private final int FOURBYTE = 4; |
| static private final int SIGN = -128; |
| static private final char PAD = '='; |
| static private final boolean fDebug = false; |
| static final private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH]; |
| static final private char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH]; |
| |
| static { |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; i++) { |
| base64Alphabet[i] = -1; |
| } |
| for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) { |
| base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A'); |
| } |
| for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) { |
| base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26); |
| } |
| |
| for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) { |
| base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52); |
| } |
| |
| base64Alphabet['+'] = 62; |
| base64Alphabet['/'] = 63; |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) |
| lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i); |
| |
| for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) |
| lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j); |
| |
| for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) |
| lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j); |
| lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = '+'; |
| lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = '/'; |
| |
| } |
| |
| protected static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) { |
| return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9); |
| } |
| |
| protected static boolean isPad(char octect) { |
| return (octect == PAD); |
| } |
| |
| protected static boolean isData(char octect) { |
| return (base64Alphabet[octect] != -1); |
| } |
| |
| protected static boolean isBase64(char octect) { |
| return (isWhiteSpace(octect) || isPad(octect) || isData(octect)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Encodes hex octects into Base64 |
| * |
| * @param binaryData |
| * Array containing binaryData |
| * @return Encoded Base64 array |
| */ |
| public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) { |
| |
| // This implementation was changed to not introduce multi line |
| // content. |
| |
| if (binaryData == null) |
| return null; |
| |
| int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT; |
| if (lengthDataBits == 0) { |
| return ""; |
| } |
| |
| int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP; |
| int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP; |
| int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1 |
| : numberTriplets; |
| char encodedData[] = null; |
| |
| encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4]; |
| |
| byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0; |
| |
| int encodedIndex = 0; |
| int dataIndex = 0; |
| if (fDebug) { |
| System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets); |
| } |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) { |
| b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++]; |
| b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++]; |
| b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++]; |
| |
| if (fDebug) { |
| System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " |
| + b3); |
| } |
| |
| l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f); |
| k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03); |
| |
| byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) |
| : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0); |
| |
| byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) |
| : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0); |
| byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6) |
| : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc); |
| |
| if (fDebug) { |
| System.out.println("val2 = " + val2); |
| System.out.println("k4 = " + (k << 4)); |
| System.out.println("vak = " + (val2 | (k << 4))); |
| } |
| |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 |
| | (k << 4)]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) |
| | val3]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f]; |
| } |
| |
| // form integral number of 6-bit groups |
| if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) { |
| b1 = binaryData[dataIndex]; |
| k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03); |
| if (fDebug) { |
| System.out.println("b1=" + b1); |
| System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2)); |
| } |
| byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) |
| : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0); |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD; |
| } else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) { |
| b1 = binaryData[dataIndex]; |
| b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1]; |
| l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f); |
| k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03); |
| |
| byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) |
| : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0); |
| byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) |
| : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0); |
| |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 |
| | (k << 4)]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2]; |
| encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD; |
| } |
| |
| // encodedData[encodedIndex] = 0xa; |
| |
| return new String(encodedData); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Decodes Base64 data into octects |
| * |
| * @param encoded |
| * @return Array containind decoded data. |
| */ |
| public static byte[] decode(String encoded) { |
| |
| if (encoded == null) |
| return null; |
| |
| char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray(); |
| // remove white spaces |
| int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data); |
| |
| if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) { |
| return null;// should be divisible by four |
| } |
| |
| int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE); |
| |
| if (numberQuadruple == 0) |
| return new byte[0]; |
| |
| byte decodedData[] = null; |
| byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0; |
| char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0; |
| |
| int i = 0; |
| int encodedIndex = 0; |
| int dataIndex = 0; |
| decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3]; |
| |
| for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) { |
| |
| if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) |
| || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) |
| || !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) |
| || !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) |
| return null;// if found "no data" just return null |
| |
| b1 = base64Alphabet[d1]; |
| b2 = base64Alphabet[d2]; |
| b3 = base64Alphabet[d3]; |
| b4 = base64Alphabet[d4]; |
| |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4); |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf)); |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4); |
| } |
| |
| if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) |
| || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) { |
| return null;// if found "no data" just return null |
| } |
| |
| b1 = base64Alphabet[d1]; |
| b2 = base64Alphabet[d2]; |
| |
| d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]; |
| d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]; |
| if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {// Check if they are PAD |
| // characters |
| if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) { // Two PAD e.g. 3c[Pad][Pad] |
| if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)// last 4 bits should be zero |
| return null; |
| byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1]; |
| System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3); |
| tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4); |
| return tmp; |
| } else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) { // One PAD e.g. 3cQ[Pad] |
| b3 = base64Alphabet[d3]; |
| if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)// last 2 bits should be zero |
| return null; |
| byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2]; |
| System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3); |
| tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4); |
| tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf)); |
| return tmp; |
| } else { |
| return null;// an error like "3c[Pad]r", "3cdX", "3cXd", |
| // "3cXX" where X is non data |
| } |
| } else { // No PAD e.g 3cQl |
| b3 = base64Alphabet[d3]; |
| b4 = base64Alphabet[d4]; |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4); |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf)); |
| decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4); |
| |
| } |
| |
| return decodedData; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data. |
| * |
| * @param data |
| * the byte array of base64 data (with WS) |
| * @return the new length |
| */ |
| protected static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) { |
| if (data == null) |
| return 0; |
| |
| // count characters that's not whitespace |
| int newSize = 0; |
| int len = data.length; |
| for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
| if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) |
| data[newSize++] = data[i]; |
| } |
| return newSize; |
| } |
| } |