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<meta name="abstract" content="The XML schema editor has a built-in mechanism to handle referential integrity issues. When you delete certain nodes, clean up for any nodes affected will automatically occur." />
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Referential integrity in the XML schema editor</h1>
<div><p>The XML schema editor has a built-in mechanism to handle referential
integrity issues. When you delete certain nodes, clean up for any nodes affected
will automatically occur.</p>
<div class="section">When you define a complex type, you can add a content model to it
and reference a global element. <div class="p">For example:<pre>&lt;schema&gt;
&lt;element name="comment" type="string"&gt;
&lt;complexType name="Items"&gt;
&lt;sequence&gt;
&lt;element ref="comment"&gt;
&lt;/sequence&gt;
&lt;/complexType&gt;
&lt;/schema&gt;</pre>
</div>
<p>If the global element (comment) was deleted,
all references to it would be in error. However, when you delete the global
element, the XML schema editor will clean up using the following algorithm:</p>
<ul>
<li>If there are one or more global elements in the schema, it will change
all existing references to the first global element.</li>
<li>If there is no global element, then it will delete the element reference
from the content model.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Deleting included and imported schema</h4><div class="p">If an included
or imported schema is deleted, you must manually reset the following type
references as appropriate: <ul>
<li>Global element and element's type</li>
<li>Attribute type</li>
<li>Complex type derivation</li>
<li>Simple type derivation </li>
</ul>
They will not automatically be reset if an included or imported schema
is deleted.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div><div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
<div><a href="../topics/cxmlsced.html" title="This product provides an XML schema editor for creating, viewing, and validating XML schemas. XML schemas are a formal specification of element names that indicates which elements are allowed in an XML file, and in which combinations.">XML schema editor</a></div>
</div>
<div class="reltasks"><strong>Related tasks</strong><br />
<div><a href="../topics/tedtschm.html" title="After you create an XML schema, you can edit its various properties, such as its namespace and prefix.">Editing XML schema properties</a></div>
<div><a href="../topics/tdelscmp.html" title="If you have created any XML schema components you no longer need, you can delete them.">Deleting XML schema components</a></div>
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