:virgo-homepage: https://eclipse.org/virgo
:guide-short-name: custom-runtime
:recipe-name: Create a Custom Virgo Runtime with Dockerizor
:recipe-short-name: recipe-{guide-short-name}

include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/00_title.adoc[]

== {recipe-name}

This recipe shows how to create your own custom https://eclipse.org/virgo/[Virgo] runtime.

== Shopping list
* https://docker.io[Docker] Build, Ship, Run
* https://gradle.org[Gradle] Build Automation
* http://www.groovy-lang.org[Groovy] A multi-faceted language for the Java platform
* https://www.eclipse.org/virgo/documentation/bundlor-documentation-1.1.2.RELEASE/docs/user-guide/html/index.html[Bundlor] Create OSGi Metadata
* https://github.com/eclipsesource/dockerizor[Dockerizor] - Gradle plug-in to create a Docker image that includes an Eclipse Virgo container

== Ingredients
* Dockerizor configuration
* Custom Gradle build tasks

== Preparations

include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/051_get-the-code.adoc[]
include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/052_create-recipe-runtime.adoc[]
include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/053_create-eclipse-project-metadata.adoc[]
include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/054_prepare-virgo-tooling.adoc[]
include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/055_import-the-code.adoc[]
include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/056_create-new-virgo-server.adoc[]

== A closer look

This section describes the internal tools and configuration options available for creating a custom Virgo runtime.

=== Shared Dockerizor configuration

The build script +settings.gradle+ includes two Gradle projects for two Virgo runtimes:

.settings.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../settings.gradle[tags=include_dockerized_runtimes]
----

First: +recipe-custom-virgo-runtime+ used during development time - without the application bundles.
And a 2nd one: +recipe-custom-virgo-app+ with the complete application packaged ready for production deployment.

For convenience the shared configuration is done in the root Gradle build script: +build.gradle+:

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../build.gradle[tags=dockerizor_confiugration]
----
<1> Adds the build task +clean+
<2> Adds the build task +dockerize+
<3> Docker base image

=== Create the development time variant

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/build.gradle[tags=custom_virgo_runtime_configuration]
----
<1> Name of the generated Docker image
<2> Creates local copy +${buildDir}/virgo-\{timestamp\}.tar+

In the +dependencies+ section the provisioning of +repository/ext+ and +repository/usr+ takes place.
The following sample demonstrates how to add:

* an OSGi-ready library and
* a library bundled during the custom runtime build.

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/build.gradle[tags=custom_virgo_runtime_dependencies]
----
<1> Adds OSGi-ready MongoDB driver available from Maven Central
<2> Adds bundled RabbitMQ client from local build

The task +startVirgoRuntime+ defined in the few Groovy lines:

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/build.gradle[tags=task_start_virgo_runtime]
----

allow to test drive the Virgo runtime

[source,sh]
----
$ ./gradlew :recipe-custom-virgo-runtime:startVirgoRuntime
----

=== Bundle and deploy non OSGi-ready dependencies

To be able to create and verify non OSGi-ready dependencies we need to

* create OSGi metadata and
* deploy the bundled jar file.

Thus we added the tasks +bundlor+...

[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/build.gradle[tags=task_bundlor]
----

and +deploy+.

The +bundlor+ task creates OSGi metadata for a library specified via +sourceBundle+ inside the corresponding +build.gradle+.
Let's say you want to bundle the RabbitMQ AMQP Client 3.5.5 available from Maven Central:

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/com.rabbitmq.amqp.client-3.5.5/build.gradle[]
----

from a +MANIFEST.MF+ template file:

.com.rabbitmq.amqp.client.mf
[source,txt]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/com.rabbitmq.amqp.client-3.5.5/com.rabbitmq.amqp.client.mf[]
----

For more details about the Bundlor +template.mf+ syntax please see the https://www.eclipse.org/virgo/documentation/bundlor-documentation-1.1.2.RELEASE/docs/user-guide/html/index.html[Bundlor User Guide].

The deploy task performs the deployment via JMX with a small portion of Groovy code:

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-runtime/build.gradle[tags=task_deploy]
----
<1> Configure SSL trust store
<2> Create JMX client with Virgo default credentials
<3> Create Virgo JMX deployer

To deploy the generated bundle into a running sample runtime you can run the Gradle task +deploy+ like this:

[source,sh]
----
$ ./gradlew :recipe-custom-virgo-runtime:com.rabbitmq.amqp.client-3.5.5:deploy
----

include::../../../../recipe-template/src/asciidoc/08_dockerize_recipe.adoc[]

Virgo plan are a proven way to add the application bundles to a Virgo runtime.
The snippet below shows the Gradle build file (Dockerizor configuration) needed to add such a plan file.

.build.gradle
[source,groovy,indent=0]
----
include::../../../recipe-custom-virgo-app/build.gradle[tags=custom_virgo_app_configuration]
----
<1> Name of the generated Docker image
<2> Adds Virgo plan file to the Docker image

Once the image is built with +./gradlew dockerize+ it can be started with Docker:

[source,sh]
----
$ docker run -it --rm virgo-recipe/custom-virgo-app
----

Congratulations. You've successfully containerized your Virgo applications.