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| changeDescription="moved first paragraph with risk definition to Concept-risk; replaced quantify by qualify"> |
| <mainDescription><h3>
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| Introduction to Risk Management
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| </h3>
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| <p>
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| Every project contains some measure of uncertainty. <strong>Risk Management</strong>&nbsp;deals with this uncertainty,
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| trying to understand its&nbsp;potential influence on the project. The purpose of Risk Management is to increase the
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| probability and impact of positive events and decrease the probability and impact of events adverse to the project [<a class="elementLinkWithUserText" href="./../../../openup/guidances/supportingmaterials/references_6CCF393.html#PMI04" guid="_9ToeIB83Edqsvps02rpOOg">PMI04</a>]. The project manager, team, and stakeholders should be involved in risk
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| management.
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| </p>
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| <h3>
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| Identify Risks
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| </h3>
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| <p>
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| Identify risks as soon as the project starts and document them in the <a class="elementLink" href="./../../../openup/workproducts/risk_list_C4B6F290.html" guid="_Ckay8Cc_EduIsqH1Q6ZuqA">Risk List</a>.&nbsp;Continue
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| identifying and managing risks throughout the project. A common mistake is to identify risks only at the beginning of
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| the project and then only track the status of these initial risks. The <a class="elementLink" href="./../../../openup/workproducts/risk_list_C4B6F290.html" guid="_Ckay8Cc_EduIsqH1Q6ZuqA">Risk List</a>&nbsp; should be
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| revisited weekly, or as a minimum when performing task <a class="elementLink" href="./../../../openup/tasks/plan_iteration_957C90DC.html" guid="_0keUEMlgEdmt3adZL5Dmdw">Plan Iteration</a>, to add any
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| newly discovered risks.
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| </p>
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| <h3>
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| Prioritize Risks
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| </h3>
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| <p>
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| Prioritize risks for further analysis or action. A good approach for prioritizing risks is to have an attribute called
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| risk magnitude, a combination of the risk probability and the risk impact. Each iteration provides a chance&nbsp;for
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| better understanding of stakeholder needs, the team capabilities, the technology at hand, and so on. Capture, qualify
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| and prioritize risks as they arise. High magnitude risks are&nbsp;attacked first, thus&nbsp;improving the chances of
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| project success and minimizing uncertainty. See <a class="elementLinkWithType" href="./../../../openup/guidances/templates/risk_list_33A6AE1E.html" guid="_MIUO0C8FEduzydamRseoUw">Template: Risk List</a>&nbsp;for more information.
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| </p>
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| <h3>
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| Select Risk Response Strategies
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| </h3>
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| <p>
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| You are trying to mitigate or tackle the high priority risks as early as possible in the project. In order to achieve
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| this you need to get a good grip on the risks the project is faced with, and have clear strategies on how to mitigate
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| or deal with them.&nbsp; Once you have chosen a set of risks to focus on, develop options and determine actions to
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| enhance opportunities and reduce threats, selecting a strategy, as described in <a class="elementLinkWithType" href="./../../../openup/guidances/concepts/risk_AF5840DA.html" guid="_0bsLgMlgEdmt3adZL5Dmdw">Concept: Risk</a>. Sometimes
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| strategies can be determined for each cause, rather than each risk, eliminating many risks at once.
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| </p>
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| <h3>
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| Plan Risk Response
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| </h3>
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| <p>
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| For each selected strategy, identify and assign tasks to apply the strategy to the given risk. Place those tasks on the
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| <a class="elementLink" href="./../../../openup/workproducts/work_items_list_39D03CC8.html" guid="_rGNWsCbSEdqh1LYUOGRh2A">Work Items List</a>&nbsp;so they can be assigned to iterations. Keep a&nbsp;reference to
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| the risk for traceability. The effort must be appropriate to the magniture of the risk. Avoid spending more preventing
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| a threat than the impact from the risk if it occurs.
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| </p>
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| <h3>
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| Monitor Risks
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| </h3>
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| <p id="comment_text_4">
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| Follow up regularly on risk-mitigation/enhancing actions. Risk reviews should be held&nbsp;when performing task <a class="elementLink" href="./../../../openup/tasks/assess_results_EC34D88D.html" guid="_0l53cMlgEdmt3adZL5Dmdw">Assess Results</a>&nbsp;to determine whether the information about project risks is up to date, and to assess whether any
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| changes are necessary. The team may decide to try another strategy if the chosen strategy does not reduce/increase the
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| magnitude of a risk.
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| </p></mainDescription> |
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