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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2005 IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
* Nick Teryaev - fix for bug (https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=40752)
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.CharOperation;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.CompilerOptions;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.*;
public class MessageSend extends Expression implements InvocationSite {
public Expression receiver ;
public char[] selector ;
public Expression[] arguments ;
public MethodBinding binding; // exact binding resulting from lookup
protected MethodBinding codegenBinding; // actual binding used for code generation (if no synthetic accessor)
MethodBinding syntheticAccessor; // synthetic accessor for inner-emulation
public TypeBinding expectedType; // for generic method invocation (return type inference)
public long nameSourcePosition ; //(start<<32)+end
public TypeBinding actualReceiverType;
public TypeBinding valueCast; // extra reference type cast to perform on method returned value
public TypeReference[] typeArguments;
public TypeBinding[] genericTypeArguments;
public FlowInfo analyseCode(BlockScope currentScope, FlowContext flowContext, FlowInfo flowInfo) {
boolean nonStatic = !binding.isStatic();
flowInfo = receiver.analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo, nonStatic).unconditionalInits();
if (nonStatic) receiver.checkNullStatus(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo, FlowInfo.NON_NULL);
if (arguments != null) {
int length = arguments.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
flowInfo = arguments[i].analyseCode(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo).unconditionalInits();
}
}
ReferenceBinding[] thrownExceptions;
if ((thrownExceptions = binding.thrownExceptions) != NoExceptions) {
// must verify that exceptions potentially thrown by this expression are caught in the method
flowContext.checkExceptionHandlers(thrownExceptions, this, flowInfo, currentScope);
}
manageSyntheticAccessIfNecessary(currentScope, flowInfo);
return flowInfo;
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.Expression#computeConversion(org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.Scope, org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding, org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding)
*/
public void computeConversion(Scope scope, TypeBinding runtimeTimeType, TypeBinding compileTimeType) {
if (runtimeTimeType == null || compileTimeType == null)
return;
// set the generic cast after the fact, once the type expectation is fully known (no need for strict cast)
if (this.binding != null && this.binding.isValidBinding()) {
MethodBinding originalBinding = this.binding.original();
if (originalBinding != this.binding) {
// extra cast needed if method return type has type variable
if ((originalBinding.returnType.tagBits & TagBits.HasTypeVariable) != 0 && runtimeTimeType.id != T_JavaLangObject) {
TypeBinding targetType = (!compileTimeType.isBaseType() && runtimeTimeType.isBaseType())
? compileTimeType // unboxing: checkcast before conversion
: runtimeTimeType;
this.valueCast = originalBinding.returnType.genericCast(targetType);
}
} else if (this.actualReceiverType.isArrayType()
&& runtimeTimeType.id != T_JavaLangObject
&& this.binding.parameters == NoParameters
&& scope.environment().options.complianceLevel >= JDK1_5
&& CharOperation.equals(this.binding.selector, CLONE)) {
// from 1.5 compliant mode on, array#clone() resolves to array type, but codegen to #clone()Object - thus require extra inserted cast
this.valueCast = runtimeTimeType;
}
}
super.computeConversion(scope, runtimeTimeType, compileTimeType);
}
/**
* MessageSend code generation
*
* @param currentScope org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope
* @param codeStream org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.CodeStream
* @param valueRequired boolean
*/
public void generateCode(BlockScope currentScope, CodeStream codeStream, boolean valueRequired) {
int pc = codeStream.position;
// generate receiver/enclosing instance access
boolean isStatic = this.codegenBinding.isStatic();
// outer access ?
if (!isStatic && ((bits & DepthMASK) != 0) && receiver.isImplicitThis()){
// outer method can be reached through emulation if implicit access
ReferenceBinding targetType = currentScope.enclosingSourceType().enclosingTypeAt((bits & DepthMASK) >> DepthSHIFT);
Object[] path = currentScope.getEmulationPath(targetType, true /*only exact match*/, false/*consider enclosing arg*/);
codeStream.generateOuterAccess(path, this, targetType, currentScope);
} else {
receiver.generateCode(currentScope, codeStream, !isStatic);
codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, this.sourceStart);
}
// generate arguments
generateArguments(binding, arguments, currentScope, codeStream);
// actual message invocation
if (syntheticAccessor == null){
if (isStatic){
codeStream.invokestatic(this.codegenBinding);
} else {
if( (receiver.isSuper()) || this.codegenBinding.isPrivate()){
codeStream.invokespecial(this.codegenBinding);
} else {
if (this.codegenBinding.declaringClass.isInterface()) { // interface or annotation type
codeStream.invokeinterface(this.codegenBinding);
} else {
codeStream.invokevirtual(this.codegenBinding);
}
}
}
} else {
codeStream.invokestatic(syntheticAccessor);
}
// operation on the returned value
if (valueRequired){
// implicit conversion if necessary
if (this.valueCast != null)
codeStream.checkcast(this.valueCast);
codeStream.generateImplicitConversion(implicitConversion);
} else {
// pop return value if any
switch(binding.returnType.id){
case T_long :
case T_double :
codeStream.pop2();
break;
case T_void :
break;
default:
codeStream.pop();
}
}
codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(pc, (int)(this.nameSourcePosition >>> 32)); // highlight selector
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.InvocationSite#genericTypeArguments()
*/
public TypeBinding[] genericTypeArguments() {
return this.genericTypeArguments;
}
public boolean isSuperAccess() {
return receiver.isSuper();
}
public boolean isTypeAccess() {
return receiver != null && receiver.isTypeReference();
}
public void manageSyntheticAccessIfNecessary(BlockScope currentScope, FlowInfo flowInfo){
if (!flowInfo.isReachable()) return;
// if method from parameterized type got found, use the original method at codegen time
this.codegenBinding = this.binding.original();
if (this.binding.isPrivate()){
// depth is set for both implicit and explicit access (see MethodBinding#canBeSeenBy)
if (currentScope.enclosingSourceType() != this.codegenBinding.declaringClass){
syntheticAccessor = ((SourceTypeBinding)this.codegenBinding.declaringClass).addSyntheticMethod(this.codegenBinding, isSuperAccess());
currentScope.problemReporter().needToEmulateMethodAccess(this.codegenBinding, this);
return;
}
} else if (receiver instanceof QualifiedSuperReference){ // qualified super
// qualified super need emulation always
SourceTypeBinding destinationType = (SourceTypeBinding)(((QualifiedSuperReference)receiver).currentCompatibleType);
syntheticAccessor = destinationType.addSyntheticMethod(this.codegenBinding, isSuperAccess());
currentScope.problemReporter().needToEmulateMethodAccess(this.codegenBinding, this);
return;
} else if (binding.isProtected()){
SourceTypeBinding enclosingSourceType;
if (((bits & DepthMASK) != 0)
&& this.codegenBinding.declaringClass.getPackage()
!= (enclosingSourceType = currentScope.enclosingSourceType()).getPackage()){
SourceTypeBinding currentCompatibleType = (SourceTypeBinding)enclosingSourceType.enclosingTypeAt((bits & DepthMASK) >> DepthSHIFT);
syntheticAccessor = currentCompatibleType.addSyntheticMethod(this.codegenBinding, isSuperAccess());
currentScope.problemReporter().needToEmulateMethodAccess(this.codegenBinding, this);
return;
}
}
// if the binding declaring class is not visible, need special action
// for runtime compatibility on 1.2 VMs : change the declaring class of the binding
// NOTE: from target 1.2 on, method's declaring class is touched if any different from receiver type
// and not from Object or implicit static method call.
if (this.binding.declaringClass != this.actualReceiverType
&& !this.actualReceiverType.isArrayType()) {
CompilerOptions options = currentScope.environment().options;
if ((options.targetJDK >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_2
&& (options.complianceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_4 || !receiver.isImplicitThis() || !this.codegenBinding.isStatic())
&& this.binding.declaringClass.id != T_JavaLangObject) // no change for Object methods
|| !this.binding.declaringClass.canBeSeenBy(currentScope)) {
this.codegenBinding = currentScope.enclosingSourceType().getUpdatedMethodBinding(
this.codegenBinding, (ReferenceBinding) this.actualReceiverType.erasure());
}
// Post 1.4.0 target, array clone() invocations are qualified with array type
// This is handled in array type #clone method binding resolution (see Scope and UpdatedMethodBinding)
}
}
public int nullStatus(FlowInfo flowInfo) {
return FlowInfo.UNKNOWN;
}
public StringBuffer printExpression(int indent, StringBuffer output){
if (!receiver.isImplicitThis()) receiver.printExpression(0, output).append('.');
if (this.typeArguments != null) {
output.append('<');//$NON-NLS-1$
int max = typeArguments.length - 1;
for (int j = 0; j < max; j++) {
typeArguments[j].print(0, output);
output.append(", ");//$NON-NLS-1$
}
typeArguments[max].print(0, output);
output.append('>');
}
output.append(selector).append('(') ; //$NON-NLS-1$
if (arguments != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < arguments.length ; i ++) {
if (i > 0) output.append(", "); //$NON-NLS-1$
arguments[i].printExpression(0, output);
}
}
return output.append(')');
}
public TypeBinding resolveType(BlockScope scope) {
// Answer the signature return type
// Base type promotion
constant = NotAConstant;
boolean receiverCast = false, argsContainCast = false;
if (this.receiver instanceof CastExpression) {
this.receiver.bits |= IgnoreNeedForCastCheckMASK; // will check later on
receiverCast = true;
}
this.actualReceiverType = receiver.resolveType(scope);
if (receiverCast && this.actualReceiverType != null) {
// due to change of declaring class with receiver type, only identity cast should be notified
if (((CastExpression)this.receiver).expression.resolvedType == this.actualReceiverType) {
scope.problemReporter().unnecessaryCast((CastExpression)this.receiver);
}
}
// resolve type arguments (for generic constructor call)
if (this.typeArguments != null) {
int length = this.typeArguments.length;
boolean argHasError = false; // typeChecks all arguments
this.genericTypeArguments = new TypeBinding[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if ((this.genericTypeArguments[i] = this.typeArguments[i].resolveType(scope, true /* check bounds*/)) == null) {
argHasError = true;
}
}
if (argHasError) {
return null;
}
}
// will check for null after args are resolved
TypeBinding[] argumentTypes = NoParameters;
if (arguments != null) {
boolean argHasError = false; // typeChecks all arguments
int length = arguments.length;
argumentTypes = new TypeBinding[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++){
Expression argument = arguments[i];
if (argument instanceof CastExpression) {
argument.bits |= IgnoreNeedForCastCheckMASK; // will check later on
argsContainCast = true;
}
if ((argumentTypes[i] = argument.resolveType(scope)) == null){
argHasError = true;
}
}
if (argHasError) {
if(actualReceiverType instanceof ReferenceBinding) {
// record any selector match, for clients who may still need hint about possible method match
this.binding = scope.findMethod((ReferenceBinding)actualReceiverType, selector, new TypeBinding[]{}, this);
}
return null;
}
}
if (this.actualReceiverType == null) {
return null;
}
// base type cannot receive any message
if (this.actualReceiverType.isBaseType()) {
scope.problemReporter().errorNoMethodFor(this, this.actualReceiverType, argumentTypes);
return null;
}
this.binding =
receiver.isImplicitThis()
? scope.getImplicitMethod(selector, argumentTypes, this)
: scope.getMethod(this.actualReceiverType, selector, argumentTypes, this);
if (!binding.isValidBinding()) {
if (binding.declaringClass == null) {
if (this.actualReceiverType instanceof ReferenceBinding) {
binding.declaringClass = (ReferenceBinding) this.actualReceiverType;
} else {
scope.problemReporter().errorNoMethodFor(this, this.actualReceiverType, argumentTypes);
return null;
}
}
scope.problemReporter().invalidMethod(this, binding);
MethodBinding closestMatch = ((ProblemMethodBinding)binding).closestMatch;
switch (this.binding.problemId()) {
case ProblemReasons.Ambiguous :
case ProblemReasons.NotVisible :
case ProblemReasons.NonStaticReferenceInConstructorInvocation :
case ProblemReasons.NonStaticReferenceInStaticContext :
case ProblemReasons.ReceiverTypeNotVisible :
case ProblemReasons.ParameterBoundMismatch :
// only steal returnType in cases listed above
if (closestMatch != null) this.resolvedType = closestMatch.returnType;
default :
}
// record the closest match, for clients who may still need hint about possible method match
if (closestMatch != null) {
this.binding = closestMatch;
if (closestMatch.isPrivate() && !scope.isDefinedInMethod(closestMatch)) {
// ignore cases where method is used from within inside itself (e.g. direct recursions)
closestMatch.original().modifiers |= AccPrivateUsed;
}
}
return this.resolvedType;
}
if (!binding.isStatic()) {
// the "receiver" must not be a type, in other words, a NameReference that the TC has bound to a Type
if (receiver instanceof NameReference
&& (((NameReference) receiver).bits & Binding.TYPE) != 0) {
scope.problemReporter().mustUseAStaticMethod(this, binding);
} else {
// compute generic cast if necessary
TypeBinding receiverErasure = this.actualReceiverType.erasure();
if (receiverErasure instanceof ReferenceBinding) {
ReferenceBinding match = ((ReferenceBinding)receiverErasure).findSuperTypeErasingTo((ReferenceBinding)this.binding.declaringClass.erasure());
if (match == null) {
this.actualReceiverType = this.binding.declaringClass; // handle indirect inheritance thru variable secondary bound
}
}
receiver.computeConversion(scope, this.actualReceiverType, this.actualReceiverType);
}
} else {
// static message invoked through receiver? legal but unoptimal (optional warning).
if (!(receiver.isImplicitThis()
|| receiver.isSuper()
|| (receiver instanceof NameReference
&& (((NameReference) receiver).bits & Binding.TYPE) != 0))) {
scope.problemReporter().nonStaticAccessToStaticMethod(this, binding);
}
if (!receiver.isImplicitThis() && binding.declaringClass != actualReceiverType) {
scope.problemReporter().indirectAccessToStaticMethod(this, binding);
}
}
checkInvocationArguments(scope, this.receiver, actualReceiverType, binding, this.arguments, argumentTypes, argsContainCast, this);
//-------message send that are known to fail at compile time-----------
if (binding.isAbstract()) {
if (receiver.isSuper()) {
scope.problemReporter().cannotDireclyInvokeAbstractMethod(this, binding);
}
// abstract private methods cannot occur nor abstract static............
}
if (isMethodUseDeprecated(binding, scope))
scope.problemReporter().deprecatedMethod(binding, this);
// from 1.5 compliance on, array#clone() returns the array type (but binding still shows Object)
if (actualReceiverType.isArrayType()
&& this.binding.parameters == NoParameters
&& scope.environment().options.complianceLevel >= JDK1_5
&& CharOperation.equals(this.binding.selector, CLONE)) {
this.resolvedType = actualReceiverType;
} else {
TypeBinding returnType = this.binding.returnType;
if (returnType != null) returnType = returnType.capture();
this.resolvedType = returnType;
}
return this.resolvedType;
}
public void setActualReceiverType(ReferenceBinding receiverType) {
this.actualReceiverType = receiverType;
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.Expression#setExpectedType(org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding)
*/
public void setExpectedType(TypeBinding expectedType) {
this.expectedType = expectedType;
}
public void setDepth(int depth) {
bits &= ~DepthMASK; // flush previous depth if any
if (depth > 0) {
bits |= (depth & 0xFF) << DepthSHIFT; // encoded on 8 bits
}
}
public void setFieldIndex(int depth) {
// ignore for here
}
public void traverse(ASTVisitor visitor, BlockScope blockScope) {
if (visitor.visit(this, blockScope)) {
receiver.traverse(visitor, blockScope);
if (this.typeArguments != null) {
for (int i = 0, typeArgumentsLength = this.typeArguments.length; i < typeArgumentsLength; i++) {
this.typeArguments[i].traverse(visitor, blockScope);
}
}
if (arguments != null) {
int argumentsLength = arguments.length;
for (int i = 0; i < argumentsLength; i++)
arguments[i].traverse(visitor, blockScope);
}
}
visitor.endVisit(this, blockScope);
}
}