blob: 2201ab5da6edecd6278e91bc5d48e2418a128605 [file] [log] [blame]
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2012 Dirk Fauth and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* Dirk Fauth <dirk.fauth@gmail.com> - initial API and implementation
******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.e4.tools.services.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.PropertyResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.ResourceBundle.Control;
import org.eclipse.e4.tools.services.ToolsServicesActivator;
import org.eclipse.osgi.service.localization.BundleLocalization;
import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;
import org.osgi.service.log.LogService;
import org.osgi.service.packageadmin.PackageAdmin;
/**
* Helper class for retrieving {@link ResourceBundle}s out of OSGi {@link Bundle}s.
*
* @author Dirk Fauth
*/
// There is no replacement for PackageAdmin#getBundles()
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class ResourceBundleHelper {
/**
* The schema identifier used for Eclipse platform references
*/
private static final String PLATFORM_SCHEMA = "platform"; //$NON-NLS-1$
/**
* The schema identifier used for Eclipse bundle class references
*/
private static final String BUNDLECLASS_SCHEMA = "bundleclass"; //$NON-NLS-1$
/**
* Identifier part of the Eclipse platform schema to point to a plugin
*/
private static final String PLUGIN_SEGMENT = "/plugin/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
/**
* Identifier part of the Eclipse platform schema to point to a fragment
*/
private static final String FRAGMENT_SEGMENT = "/fragment/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
/**
* The separator character for paths in the platform schema
*/
private static final String PATH_SEPARATOR = "/"; //$NON-NLS-1$
/**
* Parses the specified contributor URI and loads the {@link ResourceBundle} for the specified {@link Locale}
* out of an OSGi {@link Bundle}.
* <p>Following URIs are supported:
* <ul>
* <li>platform:/[plugin|fragment]/[Bundle-SymbolicName]<br>
* Load the OSGi resource bundle out of the bundle/fragment named [Bundle-SymbolicName]</li>
* <li>platform:/[plugin|fragment]/[Bundle-SymbolicName]/[Path]/[Basename]<br>
* Load the resource bundle specified by [Path] and [Basename] out of the bundle/fragment named [Bundle-SymbolicName].</li>
* <li>bundleclass://[plugin|fragment]/[Full-Qualified-Classname]<br>
* Instantiate the class specified by [Full-Qualified-Classname] out of the bundle/fragment named [Bundle-SymbolicName].
* Note that the class needs to be a subtype of {@link ResourceBundle}.</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
* @param contributorURI The URI that points to a {@link ResourceBundle}
* @param locale The {@link Locale} to use for loading the {@link ResourceBundle}
* @param localization The service for retrieving a {@link ResourceBundle} for a given {@link Locale} out of
* the given {@link Bundle} which is specified by URI.
* @return
*/
public static ResourceBundle getResourceBundleForUri(String contributorURI, Locale locale, BundleLocalization localization) {
if (contributorURI == null)
return null;
LogService logService = ToolsServicesActivator.getDefault().getLogService();
URI uri;
try {
uri = new URI(contributorURI);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
if (logService != null)
logService.log(LogService.LOG_ERROR, "Invalid contributor URI: " + contributorURI); //$NON-NLS-1$
return null;
}
String bundleName = null;
Bundle bundle = null;
String resourcePath = null;
String classPath = null;
//the uri follows the platform schema, so we search for .properties files in the bundle
if (PLATFORM_SCHEMA.equals(uri.getScheme())) {
bundleName = uri.getPath();
if (bundleName.startsWith(PLUGIN_SEGMENT))
bundleName = bundleName.substring(PLUGIN_SEGMENT.length());
else if (bundleName.startsWith(FRAGMENT_SEGMENT))
bundleName = bundleName.substring(FRAGMENT_SEGMENT.length());
resourcePath = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
if (bundleName.contains(PATH_SEPARATOR)) {
resourcePath = bundleName.substring(bundleName.indexOf(PATH_SEPARATOR) + 1);
bundleName = bundleName.substring(0, bundleName.indexOf(PATH_SEPARATOR));
}
} else if (BUNDLECLASS_SCHEMA.equals(uri.getScheme())) {
if (uri.getAuthority() == null) {
if (logService != null)
logService.log(LogService.LOG_ERROR, "Failed to get bundle for: " + contributorURI); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
bundleName = uri.getAuthority();
//remove the leading /
classPath = uri.getPath().substring(1);
}
ResourceBundle result = null;
if (bundleName != null) {
bundle = getBundleForName(bundleName);
if (bundle != null) {
if (resourcePath == null && classPath != null) {
//the URI points to a class within the bundle classpath
//therefore we are trying to instantiate the class
try {
Class<?> resourceBundleClass = bundle.loadClass(classPath);
result = getEquinoxResourceBundle(classPath, locale, resourceBundleClass.getClassLoader());
} catch (Exception e) {
if (logService != null)
logService.log(LogService.LOG_ERROR, "Failed to load specified ResourceBundle: " + contributorURI, e); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
}
else if (resourcePath.length() > 0) {
//the specified URI points to a resource
//therefore we try to load the .properties files into a ResourceBundle
result = getEquinoxResourceBundle(resourcePath.replace('.', '/'), locale, bundle);
}
else {
//there is no class and no special resource specified within the URI
//therefore we load the OSGi resource bundle out of the specified Bundle
//for the current Locale
result = localization.getLocalization(bundle, locale.toString());
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* This method searches for the {@link ResourceBundle} in a modified way by inspecting the configuration option
* <code>equinox.root.locale</code>.
* <p>
* If the value for this system property is set to an empty String the default search order for ResourceBundles is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* Where bn is this bundle's localization basename, Ls, Cs and Vs are the specified locale (language, country, variant) and
* Ld, Cd and Vd are the default locale (language, country, variant).
* </p>
* <p>
* If Ls equals the value of <code>equinox.root.locale</code> then the following search order is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
* If <code>equinox.root.locale=en</code> and en_XX or en is asked for then this allows the root file to be used instead of
* falling back to the default locale.
*
* @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified class name
* @param locale the locale for which a resource bundle is desired
* @param loader the class loader from which to load the resource bundle
* @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale
*
* @see ResourceBundle#getBundle(String, Locale, ClassLoader)
*/
public static ResourceBundle getEquinoxResourceBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, ClassLoader loader) {
ResourceBundle resourceBundle = null;
String equinoxLocale = getEquinoxRootLocale();
//if the equinox.root.locale is not empty and the specified locale equals the equinox.root.locale
// -> use the special search order
if (equinoxLocale.length() > 0 && locale.toString().startsWith(equinoxLocale)) {
//there is a equinox.root.locale configured that matches the specified locale
//so the special search order is used
//to achieve this we first search without a fallback to the default locale
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, loader,
ResourceBundle.Control.getNoFallbackControl(Control.FORMAT_DEFAULT));
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
//if there is no ResourceBundle found for that path, we will now search for the default locale ResourceBundle
if (resourceBundle == null) {
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, Locale.getDefault(), loader,
ResourceBundle.Control.getNoFallbackControl(Control.FORMAT_DEFAULT));
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
}
}
else {
//there is either no equinox.root.locale configured or it does not match the specified locale
// -> use the default search order
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, loader);
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
}
return resourceBundle;
}
/**
* This method searches for the {@link ResourceBundle} in a modified way by inspecting the configuration option
* <code>equinox.root.locale</code>. It uses the {@link BundleResourceBundleControl} to load the resources out
* of a {@link Bundle}.
* <p><b>Note: This method will only search for ResourceBundles based on properties files.</b></p>
* <p>
* If the value for this system property is set to an empty String the default search order for ResourceBundles is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* Where bn is this bundle's localization basename, Ls, Cs and Vs are the specified locale (language, country, variant) and
* Ld, Cd and Vd are the default locale (language, country, variant).
* </p>
* <p>
* If Ls equals the value of <code>equinox.root.locale</code> then the following search order is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
* If <code>equinox.root.locale=en</code> and en_XX or en is asked for then this allows the root file to be used instead of
* falling back to the default locale.
*
* @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified class name
* @param locale the locale for which a resource bundle is desired
* @param bundle The OSGi {@link Bundle} to lookup the {@link ResourceBundle}
* @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale
*
* @see ResourceBundle#getBundle(String, Locale, Control)
*/
public static ResourceBundle getEquinoxResourceBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, Bundle bundle) {
return getEquinoxResourceBundle(baseName, locale,
new BundleResourceBundleControl(bundle, true), new BundleResourceBundleControl(bundle, false));
}
/**
* This method searches for the {@link ResourceBundle} in a modified way by inspecting the configuration option
* <code>equinox.root.locale</code>.
* <p><b>Note: This method will only search for ResourceBundles based on properties files.</b></p>
* <p>
* If the value for this system property is set to an empty String the default search order for ResourceBundles is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* Where bn is this bundle's localization basename, Ls, Cs and Vs are the specified locale (language, country, variant) and
* Ld, Cd and Vd are the default locale (language, country, variant).
* </p>
* <p>
* If Ls equals the value of <code>equinox.root.locale</code> then the following search order is used:
* <ul>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs + "_" + Vs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls + "_" + Cs</li>
* <li>bn + Ls</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd + "_" + Vd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld + "_" + Cd</li>
* <li>bn + Ld</li>
* <li>bn</li>
* </ul>
* </p>
* If <code>equinox.root.locale=en</code> and en_XX or en is asked for then this allows the root file to be used instead of
* falling back to the default locale.
*
* @param baseName the base name of the resource bundle, a fully qualified class name
* @param locale the locale for which a resource bundle is desired
* @param withFallback The {@link Control} that uses the default locale fallback on searching for resource bundles.
* @param withoutFallback The {@link Control} that doesn't use the default locale fallback on searching for resource bundles.
* @return a resource bundle for the given base name and locale
*
* @see ResourceBundle#getBundle(String, Locale, Control)
*/
public static ResourceBundle getEquinoxResourceBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, Control withFallback, Control withoutFallback) {
ResourceBundle resourceBundle = null;
String equinoxLocale = getEquinoxRootLocale();
//if the equinox.root.locale is not empty and the specified locale equals the equinox.root.locale
// -> use the special search order
if (equinoxLocale.length() > 0 && locale.toString().startsWith(equinoxLocale)) {
//there is a equinox.root.locale configured that matches the specified locale
//so the special search order is used
//to achieve this we first search without a fallback to the default locale
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, withoutFallback);
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
//if there is no ResourceBundle found for that path, we will now search for the default locale ResourceBundle
if (resourceBundle == null) {
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, Locale.getDefault(), withoutFallback);
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
}
}
else {
//there is either no equinox.root.locale configured or it does not match the specified locale
// -> use the default search order
try {
resourceBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, withFallback);
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
//do nothing
}
}
return resourceBundle;
}
/**
* @return The value for the system property for key <code>equinox.root.locale</code>.
* If none is specified than <b>en</b> will be returned as default.
*/
private static String getEquinoxRootLocale() {
// Logic from FrameworkProperties.getProperty("equinox.root.locale", "en")
String root = System.getProperties().getProperty("equinox.root.locale"); //$NON-NLS-1$
if (root == null) {
root = "en"; //$NON-NLS-1$
}
return root;
}
/**
* This method is copied out of org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.Activator
* because as it is a internal resource, it is not accessible for us.
*
* @param bundleName
* the bundle id
* @return A bundle if found, or <code>null</code>
*/
public static Bundle getBundleForName(String bundleName) {
PackageAdmin packageAdmin = ToolsServicesActivator.getDefault().getPackageAdmin();
Bundle[] bundles = packageAdmin.getBundles(bundleName, null);
if (bundles == null)
return null;
// Return the first bundle that is not installed or uninstalled
for (int i = 0; i < bundles.length; i++) {
if ((bundles[i].getState() & (Bundle.INSTALLED | Bundle.UNINSTALLED)) == 0) {
return bundles[i];
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* <p>Converts a String to a Locale.</p>
*
* <p>This method takes the string format of a locale and creates the
* locale object from it.</p>
*
* <pre>
* MessageFactoryServiceImpl.toLocale("en") = new Locale("en", "")
* MessageFactoryServiceImpl.toLocale("en_GB") = new Locale("en", "GB")
* MessageFactoryServiceImpl.toLocale("en_GB_xxx") = new Locale("en", "GB", "xxx")
* </pre>
*
* <p>This method validates the input strictly.
* The language code must be lowercase.
* The country code must be uppercase.
* The separator must be an underscore.
* The length must be correct.
* </p>
*
* <p>This method is inspired by <code>org.apache.commons.lang.LocaleUtils.toLocale(String)</code> by
* fixing the parsing error for uncommon Locales like having a language and a variant code but
* no country code, or a Locale that only consists of a country code.
* </p>
*
* @param str the locale String to convert
* @return a Locale that matches the specified locale String or <code>null</code>
* if the specified String is <code>null</code>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the String is an invalid format
*/
public static Locale toLocale(String str) {
if (str == null) {
return null;
}
String language = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
String country = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
String variant = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
String[] localeParts = str.split("_"); //$NON-NLS-1$
if (localeParts.length == 0 || localeParts.length > 3
|| (localeParts.length == 1 && localeParts[0].length() == 0)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
} else {
if (localeParts[0].length() == 1 || localeParts[0].length() > 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
else if (localeParts[0].length() == 2) {
char ch0 = localeParts[0].charAt(0);
char ch1 = localeParts[0].charAt(1);
if (ch0 < 'a' || ch0 > 'z' || ch1 < 'a' || ch1 > 'z') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
}
language = localeParts[0];
if (localeParts.length > 1) {
if (localeParts[1].length() == 1 || localeParts[1].length() > 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
else if (localeParts[1].length() == 2) {
char ch3 = localeParts[1].charAt(0);
char ch4 = localeParts[1].charAt(1);
if (ch3 < 'A' || ch3 > 'Z' || ch4 < 'A' || ch4 > 'Z') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
}
country = localeParts[1];
}
if (localeParts.length == 3) {
if (localeParts[0].length() == 0 && localeParts[1].length() == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid locale format: " + str); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
variant = localeParts[2];
}
}
return new Locale(language, country, variant);
}
/**
* Specialization of {@link Control} which loads the {@link ResourceBundle} out of an
* OSGi {@link Bundle} instead of using a classloader.
*
* <p>It only supports properties based {@link ResourceBundle}s. If you want to use
* source based {@link ResourceBundle}s you have to use the bundleclass URI with the
* Message annotation.
*
* @author Dirk Fauth
*
*/
static class BundleResourceBundleControl extends ResourceBundle.Control {
/**
* Flag to determine whether the default locale should be used as fallback locale
* in case there is no {@link ResourceBundle} found for the specified locale.
*/
private final boolean useFallback;
/**
* The OSGi {@link Bundle} to lookup the {@link ResourceBundle}
*/
private final Bundle osgiBundle;
/**
*
* @param osgiBundle The OSGi {@link Bundle} to lookup the {@link ResourceBundle}
* @param useFallback <code>true</code> if the default locale should be used as fallback
* locale in the search path or <code>false</code> if there should be no fallback.
*/
public BundleResourceBundleControl(Bundle osgiBundle, boolean useFallback) {
this.osgiBundle = osgiBundle;
this.useFallback = useFallback;
}
@Override
public ResourceBundle newBundle(String baseName, Locale locale,
String format, ClassLoader loader, boolean reload)
throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, IOException {
String bundleName = toBundleName(baseName, locale);
ResourceBundle bundle = null;
if (format.equals("java.properties")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
final String resourceName = toResourceName(bundleName, "properties"); //$NON-NLS-1$
InputStream stream = null;
try {
stream = AccessController.doPrivileged(
new PrivilegedExceptionAction<InputStream>() {
public InputStream run() throws IOException {
InputStream is = null;
URL url = osgiBundle.getEntry(resourceName);
if (url != null) {
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
if (connection != null) {
// Disable caches to get fresh data for
// reloading.
connection.setUseCaches(false);
is = connection.getInputStream();
}
}
return is;
}
});
} catch (PrivilegedActionException e) {
throw (IOException) e.getException();
}
if (stream != null) {
try {
bundle = new PropertyResourceBundle(stream);
} finally {
stream.close();
}
}
}
else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown format: " + format); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
return bundle;
}
@Override
public List<String> getFormats(String baseName) {
return FORMAT_PROPERTIES;
}
@Override
public Locale getFallbackLocale(String baseName, Locale locale) {
return this.useFallback ? super.getFallbackLocale(baseName, locale) : null;
}
}
}