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| <div class="section" id="building-with-conan"> | |
| <span id="id1"></span><h1>Building with Conan<a class="headerlink" href="#building-with-conan" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> | |
| <img alt="https://conan.io/img/logo-conan.svg" src="https://conan.io/img/logo-conan.svg" /><div class="section" id="general"> | |
| <h2>General<a class="headerlink" href="#general" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> | |
| <p>Conan is an open source, decentralized and multi-platform package manager to create and share native binaries.</p> | |
| <p>To learn more about Conan itself you can visit <a class="reference external" href="https://conan.io/">Conan</a>.</p> | |
| <p>Conan is used in the <strong>openPASS</strong> project to create and manage the binaries of the used ThirdParty libraries.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="additional-prerequisites"> | |
| <h2>Additional Prerequisites<a class="headerlink" href="#additional-prerequisites" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> | |
| <p>To be able to work with Conan it´s necessary to add additional packages.</p> | |
| <div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container"> | |
| <div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-0-0-0" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab" id="tab-0-0-0" name="0-0" role="tab" tabindex="0">Windows (MSYS2)</button><button aria-controls="panel-0-0-1" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab" id="tab-0-0-1" name="0-1" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Linux (Debian Bullseye)</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-0-0" class="sphinx-tabs-panel" id="panel-0-0-0" name="0-0" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>pip install conan | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-0-1" class="sphinx-tabs-panel" hidden="true" id="panel-0-0-1" name="0-1" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>apt install conan | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="export-recipes"> | |
| <h2>Export Recipes<a class="headerlink" href="#export-recipes" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> | |
| <div class="admonition note"> | |
| <p class="admonition-title">Note</p> | |
| <p>A <em>recipe</em> is python file, which is used by conan to build and create a package. | |
| In this file there are several hooks available, which can be used for several tasks. | |
| E.g. Retrieving the source files, building from source, configuring dependencies, packaging, etc. | |
| Visit <a class="reference external" href="https://conan.io/">Conan</a>. for detailed information about <em>recipes</em>.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>To make Conan aware and to use the custom recipes for the ThirdParty libraries, these recipes have to be exported to the <em>local cache</em> of Conan. | |
| This can be done in different ways.</p> | |
| <div class="section" id="conan-export"> | |
| <h3>Conan Export<a class="headerlink" href="#conan-export" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> | |
| <div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">cd</span> <path to conanfile.py of recipe> | |
| conan <span class="nb">export</span> . <optional user>/<optional channel> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>The optional user and channel flags can be used to export a recipe while it´s still in development. | |
| In that case there could be several different versions and their corresponding binaries of the same library available at the same time. | |
| The <em>local cache</em> could then show the following packages. | |
| E.g.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>packagename/3.2.0 | |
| packagename/3.2.0@openpassWG/stable | |
| packagename/3.3.0@myUserName/testing | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="admonition note"> | |
| <p class="admonition-title">Note</p> | |
| <p>At least this step has to be done in prior before any ThirdParty library can be installed by Conan. | |
| Every upcoming step is optional, but can be useful while developing or debugging. | |
| Also with these steps it´s possible to install ThirdParty libraries separately.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="conan-install"> | |
| <h3>Conan Install<a class="headerlink" href="#conan-install" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> | |
| <p>Conan is now able to differentiate different version and the user can now install exactly the version he wishes to.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>conan install <package_name> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>This command has a look into the <em>local cache</em> for the recipe and the binaries of the package and installs them into the <em>local cache</em>. | |
| If no binaries where found an error is thrown.</p> | |
| <div class="admonition note"> | |
| <p class="admonition-title">Note</p> | |
| <p>To make conan also build the package the command can be appended with the following argument: <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--build=missing</span></code>.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="conan-create"> | |
| <h3>Conan Create<a class="headerlink" href="#conan-create" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3> | |
| <p>Both of the previous commands can be combined with the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">create`</span></code> command. What it basically does is calling <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">export</span></code> and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install</span></code> after another.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">cd</span> <path to conanfile.py of recipe> | |
| conan create . <optional user>/<optional channel> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>At this step the binaries of this package are now available in the <em>local cache</em>.</p> | |
| <div class="admonition note"> | |
| <p class="admonition-title">Note</p> | |
| <p>There are several additional commands, arguments and fields for these commands available. | |
| Please see <a class="reference external" href="https://docs.conan.io/en/latest/">Conan Docs</a> for additional information.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="build-op"> | |
| <h2>Build <strong>openPASS</strong><a class="headerlink" href="#build-op" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> | |
| <p>If you followed the previous steps and export all dependencies and <strong>openPASS</strong> recipes to Conans <em>local cache</em>, then you can go on with the next steps. | |
| If not then at least the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">export</span></code> should be done. | |
| Else Conan is not able to know how to build the dependencies and <strong>openPASS</strong>.</p> | |
| <p><strong>openPASS</strong> can be build using a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">conanfile.txt</span></code>. | |
| It holds every Information which is needed to build and install <strong>openPASS</strong>.</p> | |
| <p>The following file shows an example which can be used. | |
| This example is also available in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">conan</span></code> folder in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">simopenpass</span></code> repository.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">requires</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="n">openpass</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="mf">0.8</span> | |
| <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">generators</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="n">cmake</span> | |
| <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">imports</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="o">.</span> <span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">openpass</span> <span class="o">@</span> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">requires</span></code> field describes what package with what version shall be installed. | |
| It´s also possible to add more packages here or change the version.</p> | |
| <p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">generator</span></code> field is used to add different generators to the process. | |
| In this example the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake</span></code> generator would generate cmake files, which describe where to find the <strong>openPASS</strong> in the <em>local cache</em>. | |
| There are also other possibilities like a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake_find_package</span></code> generator, which generates <em>cmake</em> <em>FindPackage</em> files.</p> | |
| <p>At this point <strong>openPASS</strong> only exists in the <em>local cache</em> of Conan. | |
| With the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">imports</span></code> field it´s possible to specify where and how the binaries shall be copied from the <em>local cache</em> to the <em>user space</em>. | |
| The example follows the following pattern:</p> | |
| <blockquote> | |
| <div><p><source>, <pattern> -> <destination></p> | |
| </div></blockquote> | |
| <div class="admonition note"> | |
| <p class="admonition-title">Note</p> | |
| <p>It is possible to add several lines for more specific copying operations. | |
| Also there are more field available than this simple example shows. | |
| See <a class="reference external" href="https://docs.conan.io/en/latest/">Conan Docs</a> for additional information.</p> | |
| </div> | |
| <p>Conan can simply install <strong>openPASS</strong> with the following command. | |
| If the dependencies or <strong>openPASS</strong> were not build in any previous step, the binaries will not be available in the <em>local cache</em> of Conan. | |
| Conan can build them by adding <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">--build=missing</span></code> to the following command.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>conan install <path to conanfile.txt> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
| <div class="section" id="build-only-thirdparties"> | |
| <h2>Build only ThirdParties<a class="headerlink" href="#build-only-thirdparties" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> | |
| <p>The ThirdParty libraries can be build and installed the same way.</p> | |
| <div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">requires</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="n">OSI</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="mf">3.2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">0</span> | |
| <span class="n">FMILibrary</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="mf">2.0</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="mi">3</span> | |
| <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">generators</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="n">cmake_find_package</span> | |
| <span class="n">cmake_paths</span> | |
| <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">imports</span><span class="p">]</span> | |
| <span class="o">.</span> <span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="n">C</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">openpass</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">ThirdParty</span> <span class="o">@</span> | |
| </pre></div> | |
| </div> | |
| </div> | |
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