blob: d55c8e1e9e2bfe9c811f117a82460ac1a8d04211 [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="keywords" content="SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets,SMILA/Development Guidelines/How to write a Pipelet,SMILA/Documentation/BPEL Workflow Processor,SMILA/Glossary" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/SMILA/Documentation/favicon.ico" />
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/opensearch_desc.php" title="Eclipsepedia (English)" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Eclipsepedia RSS Feed" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=Special:Recentchanges&amp;feed=rss" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Eclipsepedia Atom Feed" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=Special:Recentchanges&amp;feed=atom" />
<title>SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets - Eclipsepedia</title>
<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection">/*<![CDATA[*/ @import "http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/novaWide.css?116"; /*]]>*/</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/eclipsenovaPrint.css?116" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="handheld" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/handheld.css?116" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/Nova/css/header.css" media="screen" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/tabs.css" media="screen" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/Nova/css/visual.css" media="screen" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/Nova/css/layout.css" media="screen" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/Nova/css/footer.css" media="screen" />
<!--[if IE]><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/skins/eclipsenova/IEpngfix.css" media="screen" /><![endif]-->
<!--[if lt IE 5.5000]><style type="text/css">@import "/skins/eclipsenova/IE50Fixes.css?116";</style> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 5.5000]><style type="text/css">@import "/skins/eclipsenova/IE55Fixes.css?116";</style><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 6]><style type="text/css">@import "/skins/eclipsenova/IE60Fixes.css?116";</style><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7]><style type="text/css">@import "/skins/eclipsenova/IE70Fixes.css?116";</style><![endif]-->
<!--[if lt IE 7]><script type="text/javascript" src="/skins/common/IEFixes.js?116"></script>
<meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no" /><![endif]-->
<script type= "text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/
var skin = "eclipsenova";
var stylepath = "/skins";
var wgArticlePath = "/$1";
var wgScriptPath = "";
var wgScript = "/index.php";
var wgServer = "http://wiki.eclipse.org";
var wgCanonicalNamespace = "";
var wgCanonicalSpecialPageName = false;
var wgNamespaceNumber = 0;
var wgPageName = "SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets";
var wgTitle = "SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets";
var wgAction = "view";
var wgRestrictionEdit = [];
var wgRestrictionMove = [];
var wgArticleId = "16087";
var wgIsArticle = true;
var wgUserName = null;
var wgUserGroups = null;
var wgUserLanguage = "en";
var wgContentLanguage = "en";
var wgBreakFrames = false;
var wgCurRevisionId = "285705";
var wgVersion = "1.12.0";
var wgEnableAPI = true;
var wgEnableWriteAPI = false;
/*]]>*/</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/common/wikibits.js?116"><!-- wikibits js --></script>
<!-- Performance mods similar to those for bug 166401 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=-&amp;action=raw&amp;gen=js&amp;useskin=eclipsenova"><!-- site js --></script>
<!-- Head Scripts -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/common/ajax.js?116"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Pipelets.html" /> </head>
<body class="mediawiki ns-0 ltr page-SMILA_Documentation_Pipelets">
<div id="globalWrapper">
<div id="column-one">
<!-- Eclipse Additions for the Top Nav start here M. Ward-->
<div id="header">
<div id="header-graphic">
<img src="http://wiki.eclipse.org/skins/eclipsenova/eclipse.png" alt="Eclipse Wiki">
</div>
<!-- Pulled 101409 Mward -->
<div class="portlet" id="p-personal">
<div class="pBody">
<ul>
<li id="pt-login"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=Special:Userlogin&amp;returnto=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets">Log in</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="header-icons">
<div id="sites">
<ul id="sitesUL">
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/custom_icons/eclipseIcon.png" width="28" height="28" alt="Eclipse Foundation" title="Eclipse Foundation" /><div>Eclipse Foundation</div></a></li>
<li><a href="http://marketplace.eclipse.org"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/custom_icons/marketplace.png" width="28" height="28" alt="Eclipse Marketplace" title="Eclipse Marketplace" /><div>Eclipse Marketplace</div></a></li>
<li><a href="https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/custom_icons/system-search-bw.png" width="28" height="28" alt="Bugzilla" title="Bugzilla" /><div>Bugzilla</div></a></li>
<li><a href="http://live.eclipse.org"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/custom_icons/audio-input-microphone-bw.png" width="28" height="28" alt="Live" title="Live" /><div>Eclipse Live</div></a></li>
<li><a href="http://planeteclipse.org"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/large_icons/devices/audio-card.png" width="28" height="28" alt="PlanetEclipse" title="Planet" /><div>Planet Eclipse</div></a></li>
<li><a href="http://portal.eclipse.org"><img src="http://dev.eclipse.org/custom_icons/preferences-system-network-proxy-bw.png" width="28" height="28" alt="Portal" title="Portal" /><div>My Foundation Portal</div></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- NEW HEADER STUFF HERE -->
<div id="header-menu">
<div id="header-nav">
<ul> <li><a class="first_one" href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/" target="_self">Home</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/" target="_self">Downloads</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/users/" target="_self">Users</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/membership/" target="_self">Members</a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php/Development_Resources" target="_self">Committers</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/resources/" target="_self">Resources</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/projects/" target="_self">Projects</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/org/" target="_self">About Us</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="header-utils">
<!-- moved the search window here -->
<form action="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Search" >
<input class="input" name="search" type="text" accesskey="f" value="" />
<input type='submit' onclick="this.submit();" name="go" id="searchGoButton" class="button" title="Go to a page with this exact name if one exists" value="Go" />&nbsp;
<input type='submit' onclick="this.submit();" name="fulltext" class="button" id="mw-searchButton" title="Search Eclipsepedia for this text" value="Search" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Eclipse Additions for the Header stop here -->
<!-- Additions and mods for leftside nav Start here -->
<!--Started nav rip here-->
<!-- these are the nav controls main page, changes etc -->
<div id="novaContent" class="faux">
<div id="leftcol">
<ul id="leftnav">
<!-- these are the page controls, edit history etc -->
<li class="separator"><a class="separator">Navigation &#160;&#160;</li>
<li id="n-mainpage"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Main_Page">Main Page</a></li>
<li id="n-portal"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Eclipsepedia:Community_Portal">Community portal</a></li>
<li id="n-currentevents"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Eclipsepedia:Current_events">Current events</a></li>
<li id="n-recentchanges"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Recentchanges">Recent changes</a></li>
<li id="n-randompage"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Random">Random page</a></li>
<li id="n-help"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Help:Contents">Help</a></li>
<li class="separator"><a class="separator">Toolbox &#160;&#160;</a></li>
<li id="t-whatlinkshere"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Whatlinkshere/SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets">What links here</a></li>
<li id="t-recentchangeslinked"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Recentchangeslinked/SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets">Related changes</a></li>
<!-- This is the toolbox section -->
<li id="t-upload"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Upload">Upload file</a></li>
<li id="t-specialpages"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Specialpages">Special pages</a></li>
<li id="t-print"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;printable=yes">Printable version</a></li> <li id="t-permalink"><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;oldid=285705">Permanent link</a></li> </ul>
</div>
<!-- Additions and mods for leftside nav End here -->
<div id="column-content">
<div id="content">
<a name="top" id="top"></a>
<div id="tabs">
<ul class="primary">
<li class="active"><a href="Pipelets.html"><span class="tab">Page</span></a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=Talk:SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;action=edit"><span class="tab">Discussion</span></a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;action=edit"><span class="tab">View source</span></a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;action=history"><span class="tab">History</span></a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=Special:Userlogin&amp;returnto=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets"><span class="tab">Edit</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript"> if (window.isMSIE55) fixalpha(); </script>
<h1 class="firstHeading">SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets</h1>
<div id="bodyContent">
<h3 id="siteSub">From Eclipsepedia</h3>
<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">&lt; <a href="../../SMILA.html" title="SMILA">SMILA</a> | <a href="../Documentation.1.html" title="SMILA/Documentation">Documentation</a></span></div>
<div id="jump-to-nav">Jump to: <a href="Pipelets.html#column-one">navigation</a>, <a href="Pipelets.html#searchInput">search</a></div> <!-- start content -->
<p>This page describes pipelines, pipelets and their lifecycle.
</p>
<a name="Concepts"></a><h2> <span class="mw-headline"> Concepts </span></h2>
<p>A <i>Pipeline</i> is a synchronous workflow composed of components called <i>pipelets</i> that processes a list of <a href="../Glossary.html#R" title="SMILA/Glossary">records</a> given as the input. Synchronous means that the invoker of the pipeline blocks until the execution has finished, and a set of result records is returned that represents the result of the processing (if successful).
</p><p>Often the list of input records consists of a single record representing a user request and the workflow executes a strict sequence of pipelets to produce a single result record. But it's also possible (especially when a pipeline is used as part of an asynchronous workflow) to send more than one record through the pipeline in one call to reduce the overhead of the pipeline invocation. Finally, more sophisticated pipelines can contain conditions and loops or they can change the number of records going through the pipeline.
</p><p>A pipelet is a POJO that implements the interface <tt>org.eclipse.smila.processing.Pipelet</tt>. Its lifecycle and configuration is managed by the workflow engine. An instance of a pipelet is not shared by multiple pipelines, even multiple occurrences of a pipelet in the same pipeline do not share the same instance. However, an instance may still be executed by multiple threads at the same time, for example if the same pipeline is executed in parallel, so a pipelet implementation must be thread-safe. The configuration of each pipelet instance is included in the pipeline description. Technical details on pipelet development can be found in <a href="../Development_Guidelines/How_to_write_a_Pipelet.html" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILA/Development Guidelines/How to write a Pipelet">How to write a Pipelet</a>.
</p><p>The default <a href="BPEL_Workflow_Processor.html" title="SMILA/Documentation/BPEL Workflow Processor">SMILA workflow processing engine</a> uses <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_Process_Execution_Language" class="external text" title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_Process_Execution_Language" rel="nofollow">BPEL</a> to describe pipelines. But the pipelets do not depend on being called from a BPEL context, so it would be easily possible to replace the BPEL engine by a pipeline engine using a different description language and continue to use the same pipelet implementations.
</p>
<a name="Lifecycle"></a><h2> <span class="mw-headline"> Lifecycle </span></h2>
<p>The following diagram shows the lifecycle of pipelets.
</p><p><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Image:Lifecycle_of_Pipelets.png" class="image" title="Image:Lifecycle_of_Pipelets.png"><img alt="Image:Lifecycle_of_Pipelets.png" src="http://wiki.eclipse.org/images/5/53/Lifecycle_of_Pipelets.png" width="943" height="519" border="0" /></a>
</p><p>A pipelet instance lives inside the workflow engine. It is declared in the providing bundle by putting a JSON file containing a pipelet description in the <tt>SMILA-INF</tt> directory of the bundle (see <a href="../Development_Guidelines/How_to_write_a_Pipelet.html" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILA/Development Guidelines/How to write a Pipelet">How to write a pipelet?</a> for details). When the engine starts, it reads predefined pipeline definitions (i.e. BPEL workflows) from the configuration directory The pipelines are introspected for pipelet invocations and the pipelet configurations that are contained in the pipeline. For each such occurrence it creates an instance of the specified pipelet class and injects the configuration into the pipelet instance. The pipelet instance is stored in the workflow engine as long as the engine is not stopped (and as long as the bundle providing the pipelet is available, of course). So one single pipelet instance exists for each occurrence of a pipelet in a pipeline. The pipelet must be capable of parallel execution because each execution of a pipeline uses the same pipelet instances.
</p>
<a name="Runtime_Parameters"></a><h2> <span class="mw-headline"> Runtime Parameters </span></h2>
<p>We have introduced a convention that records can have a map element in attribute <tt>_parameters</tt> and that the elements of this map should be interpreted by pipelets as overrides for their configuration properties. The class <tt>org.eclipse.smila.processing.parameters.ParameterAccessor</tt> provides helper methods for checking if the record has such "runtime parameters" set and getting them from there, or from the pipelet configuration, if not overridden. However, the accessor can easily be told to look in another attribute, if necessary, or to even use the top-level attributes of the records for parameters. The latter is used by <tt>org.eclipse.smila.search.api.helper.QueryParameterAccessor</tt>, because in search processing the convention is that query parameters are at top-level of the request record.
</p>
<!--
NewPP limit report
Preprocessor node count: 9/1000000
Post-expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes
Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes
#ifexist count: 0/100
-->
<!-- Saved in parser cache with key wikidb:pcache:idhash:16087-0!1!0!!en!2!edit=0 and timestamp 20130416060933 -->
<div class="printfooter">
Retrieved from "<a href="Pipelets.html">http://wiki.eclipse.org/SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets</a>"</div>
<div id="catlinks"><p class='catlinks'><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <span dir='ltr'><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Category:SMILA" title="Category:SMILA">SMILA</a></span></p></div> <!-- end content -->
<div class="visualClear"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Yoink of toolbox for phoenix moved up -->
</div>
</div>
<div id="clearFooter"/>
<div id="footer" >
<ul id="footernav">
<li class="first"><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/legal/privacy.php">Privacy Policy</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/legal/termsofuse.php">Terms of Use</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/legal/copyright.php">Copyright Agent</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.eclipse.org/org/foundation/contact.php">Contact</a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/Eclipsepedia:About" title="Eclipsepedia:About">About Eclipsepedia</a></li>
</ul>
<span id="copyright">Copyright &copy; 2013 The Eclipse Foundation. All Rights Reserved</span>
<p id="footercredit">This page was last modified 09:51, 23 January 2012 by <a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=User:Juergen.schumacher.attensity.com&amp;action=edit" class="new" title="User:Juergen.schumacher.attensity.com">Juergen Schumacher</a>. Based on work by <a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/User:Drazen.cindric.attensity.com" title="User:Drazen.cindric.attensity.com">Drazen Cindric</a>, <a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/User:Igor.novakovic.empolis.com" title="User:Igor.novakovic.empolis.com">Igor Novakovic</a> and <a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/User:Daniel.stucky.empolis.com" title="User:Daniel.stucky.empolis.com">Daniel Stucky</a> and <a href="http://wiki.eclipse.org/index.php?title=SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets&amp;action=credits" title="SMILA/Documentation/Pipelets">others</a>.</p>
<p id="footerviews">This page has been accessed 5,659 times.</p>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-910670-4");
pageTracker._trackPageview();
</script>
<!-- <div class="visualClear"></div> -->
<script type="text/javascript">if (window.runOnloadHook) runOnloadHook();</script>
</div>
<!-- Served in 0.054 secs. --></body></html>