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| <title>Bottom Up Web Service Supporting Flexible Projects</title> |
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| <td width="60%" align="left"><font class="indextop">Bottom Up Web Service Supporting Flexible Projects</font> |
| <br> |
| <font class="indexsub">Bottom Up Web Service Supporting Flexible Projects</font></td><td width="40%"><img width="120" hspace="50" height="86" align="middle" src="../../../..//images/Idea.jpg"></td> |
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| <p> |
| |
| <b>By Kathy Chan</b> |
| |
| <br> |
| Aug 11, 2005 |
| <br> |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" bgcolor="#0080c0" align="left" colspan="2"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica" color="#ffffff">Introduction</font></b></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <br> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| This document is one of a series of tutorials to |
| demonstrate the use of the Web Services tools in the Web |
| Tools Platform Project using the <b>WTP 0.7 drivers</b>. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| This tutorial shows how to create a simple Web service and |
| Web service client from a Java class. The Java class in this |
| scenario converts between the Celsius and Farenheit |
| temperature scales. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <br> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" bgcolor="#0080c0" align="left" colspan="2"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica" color="#ffffff">Set Up</font></b></td> |
| </tr> |
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| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <br> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Before creating the Web service, there are three |
| prerequisites: |
| <ol> |
| |
| <li> |
| |
| <a href="../InstallTomcat/InstallTomcat.html"> |
| Install Apache Tomcat |
| </a> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Set the <b>J2EE Project Module Preference</b> to |
| allow multiple modules per project. Open |
| <b>Window -> Preferences... -> J2EE Project Modules Preference |
| </b> and check the <b>Allow Multiple modules per project</b> option. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li>Create a Web project</li> |
| |
| <ol> |
| |
| <li> |
| Open |
| <b> |
| File -> New -> Other... -> Web -> Dynamic Web Project |
| </b> |
| to create a new flexible project and Web module. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li>Click <b>Next</b>.</li> |
| |
| <li>Add a new project by clicking <b>New...</b> beside the project name field.</li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Enter |
| <tt>ConverterProject</tt> |
| into the |
| <b>Name</b> |
| field. |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Ensure that the |
| <b>Target server</b> |
| is set to |
| <b>Apache Tomcat v5.0</b> |
| . If you have not previously configured |
| a server runtime use the <b>New...</b> |
| button beside the <b>Target server</b> field to |
| do so. Result: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" SRC="images/ConverterProject.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li>Click <b>Finish</b> to go back to the <b>Dynamic Web Project</b> wizard.</li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Enter |
| <tt>converter</tt> |
| into the |
| <b>Module Name</b> |
| field. Result: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" SRC="images/converter.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Click |
| <b>Finish</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Say <b>Yes</b> to open the J2EE perspective and you will |
| see the <tt>ConverterProject</tt> you created listed |
| under <b>Dynamic Web Projects</b> in the <b>Project Explorer</b> |
| view. Expand the <tt>ConverterProject</tt> project to |
| see its contents. |
| </li> |
| |
| </ol> |
| |
| </ol> |
| |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" bgcolor="#0080c0" align="left" colspan="2"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica" color="#ffffff"> |
| Creating a bottom up Java bean Web service and Web service |
| client |
| </font></b></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <br> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <ol> |
| |
| <li> |
| Import the |
| <a href="srcfiles/Converter.java"> |
| wtp/Converter.java |
| </a> |
| class into Converter/JavaSource (be sure to preserve the |
| package). |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Select the |
| <b>Converter.java</b> |
| file. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Open <b>File -> New -> Other... -> Web Services |
| -> Web Service</b>. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Click <b>Next</b>. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Select |
| <b>Generate a proxy</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Select |
| <b>Test the Web service</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Select |
| <b>Monitor the Web service</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Select |
| <b>Overwrite files without warning</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Result: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu1.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Click |
| <b>Next</b> |
| . Result: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu2.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Click |
| <b>Next</b> |
| to get to the |
| <b>Service Deployment Configuration Page</b> |
| . Result: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu3.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| If you want to choose a server different from the one |
| defaulted by the wizard, click the |
| <b>Edit</b> |
| button to: |
| <a href="../SelectServer/SelectServer.html"> |
| select a server |
| </a> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Click |
| <b>Finish</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| It will take about one minute for the wizard to assemble |
| the Web service and Web service client Web projects, |
| start Apache Tomcat, and deploy the projects to Tomcat. |
| Once finished, the generated Sample JSP Web application |
| will appear in the browser view, maximized here for |
| clarity: |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu4.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| Under |
| <b>Methods</b> |
| , click on |
| <b>celsiusToFarenheit(float)</b> |
| . |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Under |
| <b>Inputs</b> |
| , enter |
| <tt>37</tt> |
| into the |
| <b>celsius</b> |
| entry field. |
| </li> |
| |
| <li> |
| Click on |
| <b>Invoke</b>. |
| In the <b>Result</b> view, you should get a response of |
| <b>98.6</b>. |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu5.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| |
| <p> |
| Since you selected the "Monitor Web service" checkbox, |
| a TCP/IP port is automatically created on the |
| Tomcat server. When you invoke the Web service, |
| the <b>TCP/IP Monitor</b> view comes up automatically showing |
| the SOAP message request and response. Double-click |
| on the <b>TCP/IP Monitor</b> view and select XML view in the drop-down |
| combo for both request and response. Result: |
| </p> |
| |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <br> |
| |
| <img border="0" src="images/bu6.JPG"> |
| <br> |
| |
| |
| </ol> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" bgcolor="#0080c0" align="left" colspan="2"><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica" color="#ffffff">Explanation</font></b></td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| The Web Service wizard is orchestrating the end-to-end |
| generation, assembly, deployment, installation and execution |
| of the Web service, Web service client, and sample JSPs. In |
| this scenario, we clicked Finish on page one. In effect, this |
| is allowing the wizard to pick reasonable defaults according |
| to the basic high-level choices made on the first page. If |
| you repeat this scenario, but use the Next button to work |
| through the wizard, you will learn more about the kinds of |
| choices that are available and the kinds of defaults being |
| assumed. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| After completing this scenario, the WSDL for the Converter |
| Web service can be found in |
| <tt>Converter/WebContent/wsdl/Converter.wsdl</tt>. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Now that your Web service is running, there are a few |
| interesting things you can do with this WSDL file. Examples: |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top" align="right"> </td><td valign="top"> |
| <ol> |
| |
| <li> |
| You can double-click on the WSDL to open the WSDL |
| graphical editor. |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| You can right-click on the WSDL and choose |
| <b> |
| Web Services -> Test with Web Services Explorer |
| </b> |
| to test the service. |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| You can right-click on the WSDL and choose |
| <b>Web Services -> Publish WSDL file</b> |
| to publish the service to a public UDDI registry. |
| </li> |
| |
| |
| <li> |
| You can click on the WSDL and choose |
| <b> |
| New -> Other... -> Web Services -> |
| Web Service Client |
| </b> |
| to generate a Web service client. Note, however, that we |
| have already witnessed the internal and visual features |
| of the Web Service Client wizard since, in addition to |
| being its own wizard, it is quite literally embedded |
| within the larger Web Service wizard. |
| </li> |
| |
| </ol> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
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| </body> |
| </html> |
