blob: 33893e875616f4eee289abd911dd73c0bce4ffb0 [file] [log] [blame]
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2020 IBM Corporation and others.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
*
* This is an implementation of an early-draft specification developed under the Java
* Community Process (JCP) and is made available for testing and evaluation purposes
* only. The code is not compatible with any specification of the JCP.
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
* Stephan Herrmann - Contributions for
* bug 186342 - [compiler][null] Using annotations for null checking
* bug 367203 - [compiler][null] detect assigning null to nonnull argument
* bug 365519 - editorial cleanup after bug 186342 and bug 365387
* bug 365531 - [compiler][null] investigate alternative strategy for internally encoding nullness defaults
* bug 382353 - [1.8][compiler] Implementation property modifiers should be accepted on default methods.
* bug 392099 - [1.8][compiler][null] Apply null annotation on types for null analysis
* bug 388281 - [compiler][null] inheritance of null annotations as an option
* bug 401030 - [1.8][null] Null analysis support for lambda methods.
* Bug 392099 - [1.8][compiler][null] Apply null annotation on types for null analysis
* Bug 392238 - [1.8][compiler][null] Detect semantically invalid null type annotations
* Bug 403216 - [1.8][null] TypeReference#captureTypeAnnotations treats type annotations as type argument annotations
* Bug 417295 - [1.8[[null] Massage type annotated null analysis to gel well with deep encoded type bindings.
* Bug 392238 - [1.8][compiler][null] Detect semantically invalid null type annotations
* Bug 435570 - [1.8][null] @NonNullByDefault illegally tries to affect "throws E"
* Bug 435805 - [1.8][compiler][null] Java 8 compiler does not recognize declaration style null annotations
* Bug 466713 - Null Annotations: NullPointerException using <int @Nullable []> as Type Param
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.TypeReference.AnnotationPosition;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowInfo;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.codegen.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.problem.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.parser.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.util.Util;
@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes"})
public abstract class AbstractMethodDeclaration
extends ASTNode
implements ProblemSeverities, ReferenceContext {
public MethodScope scope;
//it is not relevent for constructor but it helps to have the name of the constructor here
//which is always the name of the class.....parsing do extra work to fill it up while it do not have to....
public char[] selector;
public int declarationSourceStart;
public int declarationSourceEnd;
public int modifiers;
public int modifiersSourceStart;
public Annotation[] annotations;
// jsr 308
public Receiver receiver;
public Argument[] arguments;
public TypeReference[] thrownExceptions;
public Statement[] statements;
public int explicitDeclarations;
public MethodBinding binding;
public boolean ignoreFurtherInvestigation = false;
public Javadoc javadoc;
public int bodyStart;
public int bodyEnd = -1;
public CompilationResult compilationResult;
AbstractMethodDeclaration(CompilationResult compilationResult){
this.compilationResult = compilationResult;
}
/*
* We cause the compilation task to abort to a given extent.
*/
@Override
public void abort(int abortLevel, CategorizedProblem problem) {
switch (abortLevel) {
case AbortCompilation :
throw new AbortCompilation(this.compilationResult, problem);
case AbortCompilationUnit :
throw new AbortCompilationUnit(this.compilationResult, problem);
case AbortType :
throw new AbortType(this.compilationResult, problem);
default :
throw new AbortMethod(this.compilationResult, problem);
}
}
/**
* When a method is accessed via SourceTypeBinding.resolveTypesFor(MethodBinding)
* we create the argument binding and resolve annotations in order to compute null annotation tagbits.
*/
public void createArgumentBindings() {
createArgumentBindings(this.arguments, this.binding, this.scope);
}
// version for invocation from LambdaExpression:
static void createArgumentBindings(Argument[] arguments, MethodBinding binding, MethodScope scope) {
boolean useTypeAnnotations = scope.environment().usesNullTypeAnnotations();
if (arguments != null && binding != null) {
for (int i = 0, length = arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
Argument argument = arguments[i];
binding.parameters[i] = argument.createBinding(scope, binding.parameters[i]);
if (useTypeAnnotations)
continue; // no business with SE7 null annotations in the 1.8 case.
// createBinding() has resolved annotations, now transfer nullness info from the argument to the method:
long argTypeTagBits = (argument.binding.tagBits & TagBits.AnnotationNullMASK);
if (argTypeTagBits != 0) {
if (binding.parameterNonNullness == null) {
binding.parameterNonNullness = new Boolean[arguments.length];
binding.tagBits |= TagBits.IsNullnessKnown;
}
binding.parameterNonNullness[i] = Boolean.valueOf(argTypeTagBits == TagBits.AnnotationNonNull);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Bind and add argument's binding into the scope of the method
*/
public void bindArguments() {
if (this.arguments != null) {
// by default arguments in abstract/native methods are considered to be used (no complaint is expected)
if (this.binding == null) {
for (int i = 0, length = this.arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
this.arguments[i].bind(this.scope, null, true);
}
return;
}
boolean used = this.binding.isAbstract() || this.binding.isNative();
AnnotationBinding[][] paramAnnotations = null;
for (int i = 0, length = this.arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
Argument argument = this.arguments[i];
this.binding.parameters[i] = argument.bind(this.scope, this.binding.parameters[i], used);
if (argument.annotations != null) {
if (paramAnnotations == null) {
paramAnnotations = new AnnotationBinding[length][];
for (int j=0; j<i; j++) {
paramAnnotations[j] = Binding.NO_ANNOTATIONS;
}
}
paramAnnotations[i] = argument.binding.getAnnotations();
} else if (paramAnnotations != null) {
paramAnnotations[i] = Binding.NO_ANNOTATIONS;
}
}
if (paramAnnotations != null)
this.binding.setParameterAnnotations(paramAnnotations);
}
}
/**
* Record the thrown exception type bindings in the corresponding type references.
*/
public void bindThrownExceptions() {
if (this.thrownExceptions != null
&& this.binding != null
&& this.binding.thrownExceptions != null) {
int thrownExceptionLength = this.thrownExceptions.length;
int length = this.binding.thrownExceptions.length;
if (length == thrownExceptionLength) {
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
this.thrownExceptions[i].resolvedType = this.binding.thrownExceptions[i];
}
} else {
int bindingIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < thrownExceptionLength && bindingIndex < length; i++) {
TypeReference thrownException = this.thrownExceptions[i];
ReferenceBinding thrownExceptionBinding = this.binding.thrownExceptions[bindingIndex];
char[][] bindingCompoundName = thrownExceptionBinding.compoundName;
if (bindingCompoundName == null) continue; // skip problem case
if (thrownException instanceof SingleTypeReference) {
// single type reference
int lengthName = bindingCompoundName.length;
char[] thrownExceptionTypeName = thrownException.getTypeName()[0];
if (CharOperation.equals(thrownExceptionTypeName, bindingCompoundName[lengthName - 1])) {
thrownException.resolvedType = thrownExceptionBinding;
bindingIndex++;
}
} else {
// qualified type reference
if (CharOperation.equals(thrownException.getTypeName(), bindingCompoundName)) {
thrownException.resolvedType = thrownExceptionBinding;
bindingIndex++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Feed null information from argument annotations into the analysis and mark arguments as assigned.
*/
static void analyseArguments(LookupEnvironment environment, FlowInfo flowInfo, Argument[] methodArguments, MethodBinding methodBinding) {
if (methodArguments != null) {
boolean usesNullTypeAnnotations = environment.usesNullTypeAnnotations();
int length = Math.min(methodBinding.parameters.length, methodArguments.length);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (usesNullTypeAnnotations) {
// leverage null type annotations:
long tagBits = methodBinding.parameters[i].tagBits & TagBits.AnnotationNullMASK;
if (tagBits == TagBits.AnnotationNonNull)
flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyNonNull(methodArguments[i].binding);
else if (tagBits == TagBits.AnnotationNullable)
flowInfo.markPotentiallyNullBit(methodArguments[i].binding);
else if (methodBinding.parameters[i].isFreeTypeVariable()) {
flowInfo.markNullStatus(methodArguments[i].binding, FlowInfo.FREE_TYPEVARIABLE);
}
} else {
if (methodBinding.parameterNonNullness != null) {
// leverage null-info from parameter annotations:
Boolean nonNullNess = methodBinding.parameterNonNullness[i];
if (nonNullNess != null) {
if (nonNullNess.booleanValue())
flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyNonNull(methodArguments[i].binding);
else
flowInfo.markPotentiallyNullBit(methodArguments[i].binding);
}
}
}
// tag parameters as being set:
flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyAssigned(methodArguments[i].binding);
}
}
}
@Override
public CompilationResult compilationResult() {
return this.compilationResult;
}
/**
* Bytecode generation for a method
* @param classScope
* @param classFile
*/
public void generateCode(ClassScope classScope, ClassFile classFile) {
classFile.codeStream.wideMode = false; // reset wideMode to false
if (this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation) {
// method is known to have errors, dump a problem method
if (this.binding == null)
return; // handle methods with invalid signature or duplicates
int problemsLength;
CategorizedProblem[] problems =
this.scope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult.getProblems();
CategorizedProblem[] problemsCopy = new CategorizedProblem[problemsLength = problems.length];
System.arraycopy(problems, 0, problemsCopy, 0, problemsLength);
classFile.addProblemMethod(this, this.binding, problemsCopy);
return;
}
int problemResetPC = 0;
CompilationResult unitResult = null;
int problemCount = 0;
if (classScope != null) {
TypeDeclaration referenceContext = classScope.referenceContext;
if (referenceContext != null) {
unitResult = referenceContext.compilationResult();
problemCount = unitResult.problemCount;
}
}
boolean restart = false;
boolean abort = false;
// regular code generation
do {
try {
problemResetPC = classFile.contentsOffset;
this.generateCode(classFile);
restart = false;
} catch (AbortMethod e) {
// a fatal error was detected during code generation, need to restart code gen if possible
if (e.compilationResult == CodeStream.RESTART_IN_WIDE_MODE) {
// a branch target required a goto_w, restart code gen in wide mode.
classFile.contentsOffset = problemResetPC;
classFile.methodCount--;
classFile.codeStream.resetInWideMode(); // request wide mode
// reset the problem count to prevent reporting the same warning twice
if (unitResult != null) {
unitResult.problemCount = problemCount;
}
restart = true;
} else if (e.compilationResult == CodeStream.RESTART_CODE_GEN_FOR_UNUSED_LOCALS_MODE) {
classFile.contentsOffset = problemResetPC;
classFile.methodCount--;
classFile.codeStream.resetForCodeGenUnusedLocals();
// reset the problem count to prevent reporting the same warning twice
if (unitResult != null) {
unitResult.problemCount = problemCount;
}
restart = true;
} else {
restart = false;
abort = true;
}
}
} while (restart);
// produce a problem method accounting for this fatal error
if (abort) {
int problemsLength;
CategorizedProblem[] problems =
this.scope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult.getAllProblems();
CategorizedProblem[] problemsCopy = new CategorizedProblem[problemsLength = problems.length];
System.arraycopy(problems, 0, problemsCopy, 0, problemsLength);
classFile.addProblemMethod(this, this.binding, problemsCopy, problemResetPC);
}
}
public void generateCode(ClassFile classFile) {
classFile.generateMethodInfoHeader(this.binding);
int methodAttributeOffset = classFile.contentsOffset;
int attributeNumber = classFile.generateMethodInfoAttributes(this.binding);
if ((!this.binding.isNative()) && (!this.binding.isAbstract())) {
int codeAttributeOffset = classFile.contentsOffset;
classFile.generateCodeAttributeHeader();
CodeStream codeStream = classFile.codeStream;
codeStream.reset(this, classFile);
// initialize local positions
this.scope.computeLocalVariablePositions(this.binding.isStatic() ? 0 : 1, codeStream);
// arguments initialization for local variable debug attributes
if (this.arguments != null) {
for (int i = 0, max = this.arguments.length; i < max; i++) {
LocalVariableBinding argBinding;
codeStream.addVisibleLocalVariable(argBinding = this.arguments[i].binding);
argBinding.recordInitializationStartPC(0);
}
}
if (this.statements != null) {
for (Statement stmt : this.statements) {
stmt.generateCode(this.scope, codeStream);
}
}
// if a problem got reported during code gen, then trigger problem method creation
if (this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation) {
throw new AbortMethod(this.scope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult, null);
}
if ((this.bits & ASTNode.NeedFreeReturn) != 0) {
codeStream.return_();
}
// local variable attributes
codeStream.exitUserScope(this.scope);
codeStream.recordPositionsFrom(0, this.declarationSourceEnd);
try {
classFile.completeCodeAttribute(codeAttributeOffset,this.scope);
} catch(NegativeArraySizeException e) {
throw new AbortMethod(this.scope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult, null);
}
attributeNumber++;
} else {
checkArgumentsSize();
}
classFile.completeMethodInfo(this.binding, methodAttributeOffset, attributeNumber);
}
public void getAllAnnotationContexts(int targetType, List allAnnotationContexts) {
// do nothing
}
private void checkArgumentsSize() {
TypeBinding[] parameters = this.binding.parameters;
int size = 1; // an abstract method or a native method cannot be static
for (int i = 0, max = parameters.length; i < max; i++) {
switch(parameters[i].id) {
case TypeIds.T_long :
case TypeIds.T_double :
size += 2;
break;
default :
size++;
break;
}
if (size > 0xFF) {
this.scope.problemReporter().noMoreAvailableSpaceForArgument(this.scope.locals[i], this.scope.locals[i].declaration);
}
}
}
@Override
public CompilationUnitDeclaration getCompilationUnitDeclaration() {
if (this.scope != null) {
return this.scope.compilationUnitScope().referenceContext;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public boolean hasErrors() {
return this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation;
}
public boolean isAbstract() {
if (this.binding != null)
return this.binding.isAbstract();
return (this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccAbstract) != 0;
}
public boolean isAnnotationMethod() {
return false;
}
public boolean isClinit() {
return false;
}
public boolean isConstructor() {
return false;
}
public boolean isDefaultConstructor() {
return false;
}
public boolean isDefaultMethod() {
return false;
}
public boolean isInitializationMethod() {
return false;
}
public boolean isMethod() {
return false;
}
public boolean isNative() {
if (this.binding != null)
return this.binding.isNative();
return (this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccNative) != 0;
}
public Argument getRecordComponent() {
return null;
}
public boolean isStatic() {
if (this.binding != null)
return this.binding.isStatic();
return (this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccStatic) != 0;
}
/**
* Fill up the method body with statement
* @param parser
* @param unit
*/
public abstract void parseStatements(Parser parser, CompilationUnitDeclaration unit);
@Override
public StringBuffer print(int tab, StringBuffer output) {
if (this.javadoc != null) {
this.javadoc.print(tab, output);
}
printIndent(tab, output);
printModifiers(this.modifiers, output);
if (this.annotations != null) {
printAnnotations(this.annotations, output);
output.append(' ');
}
TypeParameter[] typeParams = typeParameters();
if (typeParams != null) {
output.append('<');
int max = typeParams.length - 1;
for (int j = 0; j < max; j++) {
typeParams[j].print(0, output);
output.append(", ");//$NON-NLS-1$
}
typeParams[max].print(0, output);
output.append('>');
}
printReturnType(0, output).append(this.selector).append('(');
if (this.receiver != null) {
this.receiver.print(0, output);
}
if (this.arguments != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < this.arguments.length; i++) {
if (i > 0 || this.receiver != null) output.append(", "); //$NON-NLS-1$
this.arguments[i].print(0, output);
}
}
output.append(')');
if (this.thrownExceptions != null) {
output.append(" throws "); //$NON-NLS-1$
for (int i = 0; i < this.thrownExceptions.length; i++) {
if (i > 0) output.append(", "); //$NON-NLS-1$
this.thrownExceptions[i].print(0, output);
}
}
printBody(tab + 1, output);
return output;
}
public StringBuffer printBody(int indent, StringBuffer output) {
if (isAbstract() || (this.modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccSemicolonBody) != 0)
return output.append(';');
output.append(" {"); //$NON-NLS-1$
if (this.statements != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < this.statements.length; i++) {
output.append('\n');
this.statements[i].printStatement(indent, output);
}
}
output.append('\n');
printIndent(indent == 0 ? 0 : indent - 1, output).append('}');
return output;
}
public StringBuffer printReturnType(int indent, StringBuffer output) {
return output;
}
public void resolve(ClassScope upperScope) {
if (this.binding == null) {
this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
}
try {
bindArguments();
resolveReceiver();
bindThrownExceptions();
resolveAnnotations(this.scope, this.annotations, this.binding, this.isConstructor());
long sourceLevel = this.scope.compilerOptions().sourceLevel;
if (sourceLevel < ClassFileConstants.JDK1_8) // otherwise already checked via Argument.createBinding
validateNullAnnotations(this.scope.environment().usesNullTypeAnnotations());
resolveStatements();
// check @Deprecated annotation presence
if (this.binding != null
&& (this.binding.getAnnotationTagBits() & TagBits.AnnotationDeprecated) == 0
&& (this.binding.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccDeprecated) != 0
&& sourceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5) {
this.scope.problemReporter().missingDeprecatedAnnotationForMethod(this);
}
} catch (AbortMethod e) {
// ========= abort on fatal error =============
this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
}
}
public void resolveReceiver() {
if (this.receiver == null) return;
if (this.receiver.modifiers != 0) {
this.scope.problemReporter().illegalModifiers(this.receiver.declarationSourceStart, this.receiver.declarationSourceEnd);
}
TypeBinding resolvedReceiverType = this.receiver.type.resolvedType;
if (this.binding == null || resolvedReceiverType == null || !resolvedReceiverType.isValidBinding()) {
return;
}
ReferenceBinding declaringClass = this.binding.declaringClass;
/* neither static methods nor methods in anonymous types can have explicit 'this' */
if (this.isStatic() || declaringClass.isAnonymousType()) {
this.scope.problemReporter().disallowedThisParameter(this.receiver);
return; // No need to do further validation
}
ReferenceBinding enclosingReceiver = this.scope.enclosingReceiverType();
if (this.isConstructor()) {
/* Only non static member types or local types can declare explicit 'this' params in constructors */
if (declaringClass.isStatic()
|| (declaringClass.tagBits & (TagBits.IsLocalType | TagBits.IsMemberType)) == 0) { /* neither member nor local type */
this.scope.problemReporter().disallowedThisParameter(this.receiver);
return; // No need to do further validation
}
enclosingReceiver = enclosingReceiver.enclosingType();
}
char[][] tokens = (this.receiver.qualifyingName == null) ? null : this.receiver.qualifyingName.getName();
if (this.isConstructor()) {
if (tokens == null || tokens.length > 1 || !CharOperation.equals(enclosingReceiver.sourceName(), tokens[0])) {
this.scope.problemReporter().illegalQualifierForExplicitThis(this.receiver, enclosingReceiver);
this.receiver.qualifyingName = null;
}
} else if (tokens != null && tokens.length > 0) {
this.scope.problemReporter().illegalQualifierForExplicitThis2(this.receiver);
this.receiver.qualifyingName = null;
}
if (TypeBinding.notEquals(enclosingReceiver, resolvedReceiverType)) {
this.scope.problemReporter().illegalTypeForExplicitThis(this.receiver, enclosingReceiver);
}
if (this.receiver.type.hasNullTypeAnnotation(AnnotationPosition.ANY)) {
this.scope.problemReporter().nullAnnotationUnsupportedLocation(this.receiver.type);
}
}
public void resolveJavadoc() {
if (this.binding == null) return;
if (this.javadoc != null) {
this.javadoc.resolve(this.scope);
return;
}
if (this.binding.declaringClass != null && !this.binding.declaringClass.isLocalType()) {
// Set javadoc visibility
int javadocVisibility = this.binding.modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccVisibilityMASK;
ClassScope classScope = this.scope.classScope();
ProblemReporter reporter = this.scope.problemReporter();
int severity = reporter.computeSeverity(IProblem.JavadocMissing);
if (severity != ProblemSeverities.Ignore) {
if (classScope != null) {
javadocVisibility = Util.computeOuterMostVisibility(classScope.referenceType(), javadocVisibility);
}
int javadocModifiers = (this.binding.modifiers & ~ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccVisibilityMASK) | javadocVisibility;
reporter.javadocMissing(this.sourceStart, this.sourceEnd, severity, javadocModifiers);
}
}
}
public void resolveStatements() {
if (this.statements != null) {
for (int i = 0, length = this.statements.length; i < length; i++) {
Statement stmt = this.statements[i];
stmt.resolve(this.scope);
}
} else if ((this.bits & UndocumentedEmptyBlock) != 0) {
if (!this.isConstructor() || this.arguments != null) { // https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=319626
this.scope.problemReporter().undocumentedEmptyBlock(this.bodyStart-1, this.bodyEnd+1);
}
}
}
@Override
public void tagAsHavingErrors() {
this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
}
@Override
public void tagAsHavingIgnoredMandatoryErrors(int problemId) {
// Nothing to do for this context;
}
public void traverse(
ASTVisitor visitor,
ClassScope classScope) {
// default implementation: subclass will define it
}
public TypeParameter[] typeParameters() {
return null;
}
void validateNullAnnotations(boolean useTypeAnnotations) {
if (this.binding == null) return;
// null annotations on parameters?
if (!useTypeAnnotations) {
if (this.binding.parameterNonNullness != null) {
int length = this.binding.parameters.length;
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
if (this.binding.parameterNonNullness[i] != null) {
long nullAnnotationTagBit = this.binding.parameterNonNullness[i].booleanValue()
? TagBits.AnnotationNonNull : TagBits.AnnotationNullable;
if (!this.scope.validateNullAnnotation(nullAnnotationTagBit, this.arguments[i].type, this.arguments[i].annotations))
this.binding.parameterNonNullness[i] = null;
}
}
}
} else {
int length = this.binding.parameters.length;
for (int i=0; i<length; i++) {
this.scope.validateNullAnnotation(this.binding.parameters[i].tagBits, this.arguments[i].type, this.arguments[i].annotations);
// TODO(stephan) remove once we're sure:
// this.binding.parameters[i] = this.binding.parameters[i].unannotated();
}
}
}
}