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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2007, 2017 IBM Corporation and others.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.widgets;
import org.eclipse.swt.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.cocoa.*;
/**
* Instances of this class represent input method editors.
* These are typically in-line pre-edit text areas that allow
* the user to compose characters from Far Eastern languages
* such as Japanese, Chinese or Korean.
*
* <dl>
* <dt><b>Styles:</b></dt>
* <dd>(none)</dd>
* <dt><b>Events:</b></dt>
* <dd>ImeComposition</dd>
* </dl>
* <p>
* IMPORTANT: This class is <em>not</em> intended to be subclassed.
* </p>
*
* @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/">Sample code and further information</a>
*
* @since 3.4
* @noextend This class is not intended to be subclassed by clients.
*/
public class IME extends Widget {
Canvas parent;
int caretOffset;
int startOffset;
int commitCount;
String text;
int [] ranges;
TextStyle [] styles;
static final int UNDERLINE_THICK = 1 << 16;
/**
* Prevents uninitialized instances from being created outside the package.
*/
IME () {
}
/**
* Constructs a new instance of this class given its parent
* and a style value describing its behavior and appearance.
* <p>
* The style value is either one of the style constants defined in
* class <code>SWT</code> which is applicable to instances of this
* class, or must be built by <em>bitwise OR</em>'ing together
* (that is, using the <code>int</code> "|" operator) two or more
* of those <code>SWT</code> style constants. The class description
* lists the style constants that are applicable to the class.
* Style bits are also inherited from superclasses.
* </p>
*
* @param parent a canvas control which will be the parent of the new instance (cannot be null)
* @param style the style of control to construct
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
* </ul>
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the parent</li>
* <li>ERROR_INVALID_SUBCLASS - if this class is not an allowed subclass</li>
* </ul>
*
* @see Widget#checkSubclass
* @see Widget#getStyle
*/
public IME (Canvas parent, int style) {
super (parent, style);
this.parent = parent;
createWidget ();
}
@Override
long attributedSubstringFromRange (long id, long sel, long rangePtr) {
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_SELECTION;
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
NSRange range = new NSRange ();
OS.memmove (range, rangePtr, NSRange.sizeof);
int start = (int)range.location;
int end = (int)(range.location + range.length);
if (event.start <= start && start <= event.end && event.start <= end && end <= event.end) {
NSString str = (NSString) new NSString().alloc();
str = str.initWithString(event.text.substring(start - event.start, end - event.start));
NSAttributedString attriStr = ((NSAttributedString)new NSAttributedString().alloc()).initWithString(str, null);
str.release();
attriStr.autorelease ();
return attriStr.id;
}
return 0;
}
@Override
long characterIndexForPoint (long id, long sel, long point) {
if (!isInlineEnabled ()) return OS.NSNotFound();
NSPoint pt = new NSPoint ();
OS.memmove (pt, point, NSPoint.sizeof);
NSView view = parent.view;
pt = view.window ().convertScreenToBase (pt);
pt = view.convertPoint_fromView_ (pt, null);
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_OFFSET;
event.x = (int) pt.x;
event.y = (int) pt.y;
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
int offset = event.index + event.count;
return offset != -1 ? offset : OS.NSNotFound();
}
@Override
void createWidget () {
text = "";
startOffset = -1;
if (parent.getIME () == null) {
parent.setIME (this);
}
}
@Override
NSRect firstRectForCharacterRange(long id, long sel, long range) {
NSRect rect = new NSRect ();
Caret caret = parent.caret;
if (caret != null) {
NSView view = parent.view;
NSPoint pt = new NSPoint ();
pt.x = caret.x;
pt.y = caret.y + caret.height;
pt = view.convertPoint_toView_ (pt, null);
pt = view.window ().convertBaseToScreen (pt);
rect.x = pt.x;
rect.y = pt.y;
rect.width = caret.width;
rect.height = caret.height;
}
return rect;
}
/**
* Returns the offset of the caret from the start of the document.
* -1 means that there is currently no active composition.
* The caret is within the current composition.
*
* @return the caret offset
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*/
public int getCaretOffset () {
checkWidget ();
return startOffset + caretOffset;
}
/**
* Returns the commit count of the composition. This is the
* number of characters that have been composed. When the
* commit count is equal to the length of the composition
* text, then the in-line edit operation is complete.
*
* @return the commit count
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*
* @see IME#getText
*/
public int getCommitCount () {
checkWidget ();
return commitCount;
}
/**
* Returns the offset of the composition from the start of the document.
* This is the start offset of the composition within the document and
* in not changed by the input method editor itself during the in-line edit
* session.
*
* @return the offset of the composition
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*/
public int getCompositionOffset () {
checkWidget ();
return startOffset;
}
/**
* Returns the ranges for the style that should be applied during the
* in-line edit session.
* <p>
* The ranges array contains start and end pairs. Each pair refers to
* the corresponding style in the styles array. For example, the pair
* that starts at ranges[n] and ends at ranges[n+1] uses the style
* at styles[n/2] returned by <code>getStyles()</code>.
* </p>
* @return the ranges for the styles
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*
* @see IME#getStyles
*/
public int [] getRanges () {
checkWidget ();
if (ranges == null) return new int [0];
int [] result = new int [ranges.length];
for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
result [i] = ranges [i] + startOffset;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Returns the styles for the ranges.
* <p>
* The ranges array contains start and end pairs. Each pair refers to
* the corresponding style in the styles array. For example, the pair
* that starts at ranges[n] and ends at ranges[n+1] uses the style
* at styles[n/2].
* </p>
*
* @return the ranges for the styles
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*
* @see IME#getRanges
*/
public TextStyle [] getStyles () {
checkWidget ();
if (styles == null) return new TextStyle [0];
TextStyle [] result = new TextStyle [styles.length];
System.arraycopy (styles, 0, result, 0, styles.length);
return result;
}
TextStyle getStyle (NSDictionary attribs) {
NSArray keys = attribs.allKeys ();
long count = keys.count ();
TextStyle style = new TextStyle ();
for (int j = 0; j < count; j++) {
NSString key = new NSString (keys.objectAtIndex (j));
if (key.isEqual (OS.NSBackgroundColorAttributeName)) {
NSColor color = new NSColor (attribs.objectForKey (key));
style.background = Color.cocoa_new (display, display.getNSColorRGB(color));
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSForegroundColorAttributeName)) {
NSColor color = new NSColor (attribs.objectForKey (key));
style.foreground = Color.cocoa_new (display, display.getNSColorRGB(color));
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSUnderlineColorAttributeName)) {
NSColor color = new NSColor (attribs.objectForKey (key));
style.underlineColor = Color.cocoa_new (display, display.getNSColorRGB(color));
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName)) {
NSNumber value = new NSNumber (attribs.objectForKey (key));
switch (value.intValue ()) {
case OS.NSUnderlineStyleSingle: style.underlineStyle = SWT.UNDERLINE_SINGLE; break;
case OS.NSUnderlineStyleDouble: style.underlineStyle = SWT.UNDERLINE_DOUBLE; break;
case OS.NSUnderlineStyleThick: style.underlineStyle = UNDERLINE_THICK; break;
}
style.underline = value.intValue () != OS.NSUnderlineStyleNone;
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSStrikethroughColorAttributeName)) {
NSColor color = new NSColor (attribs.objectForKey (key));
style.strikeoutColor = Color.cocoa_new (display, display.getNSColorRGB(color));
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSStrikethroughStyleAttributeName)) {
NSNumber value = new NSNumber (attribs.objectForKey (key));
style.strikeout = value.intValue () != OS.NSUnderlineStyleNone;
} else if (key.isEqual (OS.NSFontAttributeName)) {
NSFont font = new NSFont (attribs.objectForKey (key));
font.retain();
style.font = Font.cocoa_new (display, font);
}
}
return style;
}
/**
* Returns the composition text.
* <p>
* The text for an IME is the characters in the widget that
* are in the current composition. When the commit count is
* equal to the length of the composition text, then the
* in-line edit operation is complete.
* </p>
*
* @return the widget text
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*/
public String getText () {
checkWidget ();
return text;
}
/**
* Returns <code>true</code> if the caret should be wide, and
* <code>false</code> otherwise. In some languages, for example
* Korean, the caret is typically widened to the width of the
* current character in the in-line edit session.
*
* @return the wide caret state
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*/
public boolean getWideCaret() {
return false;
}
@Override
boolean hasMarkedText (long id, long sel) {
return text.length () != 0;
}
@Override
boolean insertText (long id, long sel, long string) {
if (startOffset == -1) return true;
NSString str = new NSString (string);
if (str.isKindOfClass (OS.class_NSAttributedString)) {
str = new NSAttributedString (string).string ();
}
int length = (int)str.length ();
int end = startOffset + text.length ();
resetStyles ();
caretOffset = commitCount = length;
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_CHANGED;
event.start = startOffset;
event.end = end;
event.text = text = str.getString();
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
text = "";
caretOffset = commitCount = 0;
startOffset = -1;
return event.doit;
}
boolean isInlineEnabled () {
return hooks (SWT.ImeComposition);
}
@Override
NSRange markedRange (long id, long sel) {
NSRange range = new NSRange ();
if (startOffset != -1) {
range.location = startOffset;
range.length = text.length ();
} else {
range.location = OS.NSNotFound();
}
return range;
}
void resetStyles () {
if (styles != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < styles.length; i++) {
TextStyle style = styles [i];
Font font = style.font;
if (font != null) font.handle.release ();
}
}
styles = null;
ranges = null;
}
@Override
void releaseParent () {
super.releaseParent ();
if (this == parent.getIME ()) parent.setIME (null);
}
@Override
void releaseWidget () {
super.releaseWidget ();
parent = null;
text = null;
resetStyles ();
}
@Override
NSRange selectedRange (long id, long sel) {
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_SELECTION;
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
NSRange range = new NSRange ();
range.location = event.start;
range.length = event.text.length ();
return range;
}
/**
* Sets the offset of the composition from the start of the document.
* This is the start offset of the composition within the document and
* in not changed by the input method editor itself during the in-line edit
* session but may need to be changed by clients of the IME. For example,
* if during an in-line edit operation, a text editor inserts characters
* above the IME, then the IME must be informed that the composition
* offset has changed.
*
* @param offset the offset of the composition
*
* @exception SWTException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
* <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
* </ul>
*/
public void setCompositionOffset (int offset) {
checkWidget ();
if (offset < 0) return;
if (startOffset != -1) {
startOffset = offset;
}
}
@Override
boolean setMarkedText_selectedRange (long id, long sel, long string, long selRange) {
if (!isInlineEnabled ()) return true;
resetStyles ();
caretOffset = commitCount = 0;
int end = startOffset + text.length ();
if (startOffset == -1) {
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_SELECTION;
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
startOffset = event.start;
end = event.end;
}
NSString str = new NSString (string);
if (str.isKindOfClass (OS.class_NSAttributedString)) {
NSAttributedString attribStr = new NSAttributedString (string);
str = attribStr.string ();
int length = (int)str.length ();
styles = new TextStyle [length];
ranges = new int [length * 2];
NSRange rangeLimit = new NSRange (), effectiveRange = new NSRange ();
rangeLimit.length = length;
int rangeCount = 0;
long ptr = C.malloc (NSRange.sizeof);
for (int i = 0; i < length;) {
NSDictionary attribs = attribStr.attributesAtIndex(i, ptr, rangeLimit);
OS.memmove (effectiveRange, ptr, NSRange.sizeof);
i = (int)(effectiveRange.location + effectiveRange.length);
ranges [rangeCount * 2] = (int)effectiveRange.location;
ranges [rangeCount * 2 + 1] = (int)(effectiveRange.location + effectiveRange.length - 1);
styles [rangeCount++] = getStyle (attribs);
}
C.free (ptr);
if (rangeCount != styles.length) {
TextStyle [] newStyles = new TextStyle [rangeCount];
System.arraycopy (styles, 0, newStyles, 0, newStyles.length);
styles = newStyles;
int [] newRanges = new int [rangeCount * 2];
System.arraycopy (ranges, 0, newRanges, 0, newRanges.length);
ranges = newRanges;
}
}
int length = (int)str.length ();
if (ranges == null && length > 0) {
styles = new TextStyle []{getStyle (display.markedAttributes)};
ranges = new int[]{0, length - 1};
}
NSRange range = new NSRange ();
OS.memmove (range, selRange, NSRange.sizeof);
/*
* Bug 427882: There is a macOS bug where it sends
* 'setMarkedText:selectedRange:' with 'markedText' that is incorrectly
* too short, which results in 'selectedRange.location' being outside it.
* If caret's position is already at the end, this will result in trying
* to set caret outside the text. The workaround is to correct 'location'
* so that it's always within 'markedText'.
*/
range.location = Math.min(range.location, length);
caretOffset = (int)range.location;
Event event = new Event ();
event.detail = SWT.COMPOSITION_CHANGED;
event.start = startOffset;
event.end = end;
event.text = text = str.getString();
sendEvent (SWT.ImeComposition, event);
if (isDisposed ()) return false;
if (text.length () == 0) {
Shell s = parent.getShell ();
s.keyInputHappened = true;
startOffset = -1;
resetStyles ();
}
return true;
}
@Override
long validAttributesForMarkedText (long id, long sel) {
NSMutableArray attribs = NSMutableArray.arrayWithCapacity (6);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSForegroundColorAttributeName);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSBackgroundColorAttributeName);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSUnderlineColorAttributeName);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSStrikethroughStyleAttributeName);
attribs.addObject (OS.NSStrikethroughColorAttributeName);
return attribs.id;
}
}