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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2019 IBM Corporation and others.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.awt;
/* AWT Imports */
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
/* SWT Imports */
import org.eclipse.swt.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Point;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Rectangle;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.gtk.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.gtk4.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Composite;
/**
* This class provides a bridge between SWT and AWT, so that it
* is possible to embed AWT components in SWT and vice versa.
*
* @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/snippets/#awt">Swing/AWT snippets</a>
* @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/">Sample code and further information</a>
*
* @since 3.0
*/
public class SWT_AWT {
/**
* The name of the embedded Frame class. The default class name
* for the platform will be used if <code>null</code>.
*/
public static String embeddedFrameClass;
/**
* Key for looking up the embedded frame for a Composite using
* getData().
*/
static String EMBEDDED_FRAME_KEY = "org.eclipse.swt.awt.SWT_AWT.embeddedFrame";
static boolean loaded, swingInitialized;
static native final long getAWTHandle (Object canvas);
static native final void setDebug (Frame canvas, boolean debug);
static native final Object initFrame (long handle, String className);
static native final void validateWithBounds (Frame frame, int x, int y, int w, int h);
static native final void synthesizeWindowActivation (Frame frame, boolean doActivate);
static native final void registerListeners (Frame frame);
static synchronized void loadLibrary () {
if (loaded) return;
loaded = true;
/*
* Note that the jawt library is loaded explicitly
* because it cannot be found by the library loader.
* All exceptions are caught because the library may
* have been loaded already.
*/
try {
System.loadLibrary("jawt");
} catch (Throwable e) {}
Library.loadLibrary("swt-awt");
}
static synchronized void initializeSwing() {
if (swingInitialized) return;
swingInitialized = true;
/*
* Feature in GTK. The default X error handler
* for GTK calls exit() after printing the X error.
* Normally, this isn't that big a problem for SWT
* applications because they don't cause X errors.
* However, sometimes X errors are generated by AWT
* that make SWT exit. The fix is to hide all X
* errors when AWT is running.
*/
if (OS.isX11()) {
GDK.gdk_x11_display_error_trap_push(GDK.gdk_display_get_default());
}
try {
/* Initialize the default focus traversal policy */
Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("javax.swing.UIManager");
Method method = clazz.getMethod("getDefaults");
if (method != null) method.invoke(clazz);
} catch (Throwable e) {}
}
/**
* Returns a <code>java.awt.Frame</code> which is the embedded frame
* associated with the specified composite.
*
* @param parent the parent <code>Composite</code> of the <code>java.awt.Frame</code>
* @return a <code>java.awt.Frame</code> the embedded frame or <code>null</code>.
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
* </ul>
*
* @since 3.2
*/
public static Frame getFrame (Composite parent) {
if (parent == null) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
if ((parent.getStyle () & SWT.EMBEDDED) == 0) return null;
return (Frame)parent.getData(EMBEDDED_FRAME_KEY);
}
/**
* Creates a new <code>java.awt.Frame</code>. This frame is the root for
* the AWT components that will be embedded within the composite. In order
* for the embedding to succeed, the composite must have been created
* with the SWT.EMBEDDED style.
* <p>
* IMPORTANT: As of JDK1.5, the embedded frame does not receive mouse events.
* When a lightweight component is added as a child of the embedded frame,
* the cursor does not change. In order to work around both these problems, it is
* strongly recommended that a heavyweight component such as <code>java.awt.Panel</code>
* be added to the frame as the root of all components.
* </p>
*
* @param parent the parent <code>Composite</code> of the new <code>java.awt.Frame</code>
* @return a <code>java.awt.Frame</code> to be the parent of the embedded AWT components
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
* <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the parent Composite does not have the SWT.EMBEDDED style</li>
* </ul>
*
* @since 3.0
*/
public static Frame new_Frame (final Composite parent) {
if (OS.IsWin32) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
if (parent == null) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
if ((parent.getStyle () & SWT.EMBEDDED) == 0) {
SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
}
long handle = parent.embeddedHandle;
/*
* Some JREs have implemented the embedded frame constructor to take an integer
* and other JREs take a long. To handle this binary incompatibility, use
* reflection to create the embedded frame.
*/
String className = embeddedFrameClass != null ? embeddedFrameClass : "sun.awt.X11.XEmbeddedFrame";
try {
if (embeddedFrameClass != null) {
Class.forName(className);
}
loadLibrary();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException cne) {
SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, cne);
} catch (Throwable e) {
SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_UNSPECIFIED , e, " [Error while starting AWT]");
}
initializeSwing ();
final Frame [] frame = new Frame [1];
Object object = initFrame(handle, className);
if (object == null || !(object instanceof Frame)) {
SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_UNSPECIFIED , new Throwable(), " [Error while starting AWT]");
}
frame[0] = (Frame) object;
parent.setData(EMBEDDED_FRAME_KEY, frame[0]);
if (Device.DEBUG) {
setDebug(frame[0], true);
}
/* Call registerListeners() to make XEmbed focus traversal work */
registerListeners(frame[0]);
final AWTEventListener awtListener = event -> {
if (event.getID() == WindowEvent.WINDOW_OPENED) {
final Window window = (Window) event.getSource();
if (window.getParent() == frame[0]) {
parent.getDisplay().asyncExec(() -> {
if (parent.isDisposed()) return;
Shell shell = parent.getShell();
long awtHandle = getAWTHandle(window);
if (awtHandle == 0) return;
long xWindow;
if (GTK.GTK4) {
xWindow = GDK.gdk_x11_surface_get_xid(GTK4.gtk_native_get_surface (GTK.gtk_widget_get_native(shell.handle)));
} else {
xWindow = GDK.gdk_x11_window_get_xid (GTK.gtk_widget_get_window (GTK.gtk_widget_get_toplevel (shell.handle)));
}
OS.XSetTransientForHint(GDK.gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay(GDK.gdk_display_get_default()), awtHandle, xWindow);
});
}
}
};
frame[0].getToolkit().addAWTEventListener(awtListener, AWTEvent.WINDOW_EVENT_MASK);
final Listener shellListener = e -> {
switch (e.type) {
case SWT.Deiconify:
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> frame[0].dispatchEvent (new WindowEvent (frame[0], WindowEvent.WINDOW_DEICONIFIED)));
break;
case SWT.Iconify:
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> frame[0].dispatchEvent (new WindowEvent (frame[0], WindowEvent.WINDOW_ICONIFIED)));
break;
}
};
Shell shell = parent.getShell ();
shell.addListener (SWT.Deiconify, shellListener);
shell.addListener (SWT.Iconify, shellListener);
Listener listener = e -> {
switch (e.type) {
case SWT.Dispose:
Shell shell1 = parent.getShell ();
shell1.removeListener (SWT.Deiconify, shellListener);
shell1.removeListener (SWT.Iconify, shellListener);
parent.setVisible(false);
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
frame[0].getToolkit().removeAWTEventListener(awtListener);
frame[0].dispose ();
});
break;
case SWT.Resize:
final Rectangle clientArea = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(parent.getClientArea());
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> frame[0].setSize (clientArea.width, clientArea.height));
break;
}
};
parent.addListener (SWT.Dispose, listener);
parent.addListener (SWT.Resize, listener);
parent.getDisplay().asyncExec(() -> {
if (parent.isDisposed()) return;
final Rectangle clientArea = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(parent.getClientArea());
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
frame[0].setSize (clientArea.width, clientArea.height);
frame[0].validate ();
});
});
return frame[0];
}
/**
* Creates a new <code>Shell</code>. This Shell is the root for
* the SWT widgets that will be embedded within the AWT canvas.
*
* @param display the display for the new Shell
* @param parent the parent <code>java.awt.Canvas</code> of the new Shell
* @return a <code>Shell</code> to be the parent of the embedded SWT widgets
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
* <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the display is null</li>
* <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
* <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the parent's peer is not created</li>
* </ul>
*
* @since 3.0
*/
public static Shell new_Shell (final Display display, final Canvas parent) {
if (OS.IsWin32) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
if (display == null) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
if (parent == null) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
long handle = 0;
try {
loadLibrary ();
handle = getAWTHandle (parent);
} catch (Throwable e) {
SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, e);
}
if (handle == 0) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, null, " [peer not created]");
final Shell shell = Shell.gtk_new (display, handle);
final ComponentListener listener = new ComponentAdapter () {
@Override
public void componentResized (ComponentEvent e) {
display.syncExec (() -> {
if (shell.isDisposed()) return;
Dimension dim = parent.getSize ();
shell.setSize (DPIUtil.autoScaleDown(new Point(dim.width, dim.height)));
});
}
};
parent.addComponentListener(listener);
shell.addListener(SWT.Dispose, event -> parent.removeComponentListener(listener));
shell.setVisible (true);
return shell;
}
}